Question : Directions: Three statements are given, followed by three conclusions numbered I, II, and III. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: Some Bangles are Bracelets. All Chains are Rings. Some Bracelets are Chains. Conclusions: (I) Some Bangles are Rings. (II) Some Chains are Bangles. (III) Some Rings are Bracelets.
Option 1: Only Conclusion III follows
Option 2: Both Conclusions I and II follow
Option 3: Both Conclusions I and III follow
Option 4: Only Conclusion I follows
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Correct Answer: Only Conclusion III follows
Solution : The possible Venn diagram, according to the given statements is as follows –
Let's analyse the conclusions – Conclusion (I): Some Bangles are Rings – From the Venn diagram, it is evident that there is no direct relation between bangles and rings. So, no definite relation can be drawn. Thus, this conclusion does not follow. Conclusion (II): Some Chains are Bangles – From the Venn diagram, it is evident that there is no direct relation between chains and bangles. So, no definite relation can be drawn. Thus, this conclusion does not follow. Conclusion (III): Some Rings are Bracelets – From the Venn diagram, it is evident that the two circles representing rings and bracelets overlap and have a part of their area in common. So, from this, it can be concluded that some rings are bracelets. Thus, this conclusion follows.
So, the only conclusion III follows. Hence, the first option is correct.
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Question : Directions: Three Statements are given followed by three conclusions numbered I, II, and III. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: I. All plates are bowls. II. No bowl is a glass. III. Some glasses are vessels. Conclusions: I. Some glasses are plates. II. Some bowls are plates. III. Some vessels are bowls.
Option 1: Both conclusions II and III follow
Option 2: Both conclusions I and II follow
Option 3: Only conclusion II follows
Option 4: Only conclusion I follows
Question : Directions: In this question, three statements are given, followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follows/follow from the statements. Statements: I. Some rings are fingers. II. Some fingers are toes. III. No toe is an earring. Conclusions: 1. No earring is a ring. II. Some toes are rings.
Option 1: Neither conclusion I nor II follows
Option 2: Only conclusion II follows
Option 3: Only conclusion I follows
Option 4: Both conclusions I and II follow
Question : Directions: Three statements are given followed by three conclusions numbered I, II, and III. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: All machines are factories. Some factories are shops. Some shops are houses. Conclusions: I. Some houses are factories. II. Some machines are houses. III. Some factories are machines.
Option 1: Only conclusion II follows
Option 2: Only conclusion I follows
Option 3: All conclusions follow
Option 4: Only conclusion III follows
Question : Directions: Three Statements are given followed by Three conclusions numbered I, II and III. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: All curtains are doormats. Some doormats are pillows. Some pillows are bedsheets. Conclusions: I. Some bedsheets are doormats. II. Some bedsheets are curtains. III. Some pillows are doormats.
Option 1: Only conclusion III follows
Option 4: All conclusions follow
Question : Directions: Three statements are given followed by three conclusions numbered I, II, and III. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: Some mobiles are flat. All the flats are TVs. Some TVs are plastic. Conclusions: I. Some mobiles are TVs. II. Some flats are plastic. III. All plastic are TVs.
Option 1: All conclusions follow
Option 3: Only conclusion III follows
Option 4: Only conclusion II follows
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