Question : Directions: Two Statements are given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: All crows are birds. Some parrots are birds. Conclusions: I. No crow is a parrot. II. Some crows are parrots.
Option 1: Only conclusion I follows
Option 2: Either conclusion I or II follows
Option 3: Both conclusions I and II follow
Option 4: Only conclusion II follows
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Correct Answer: Either conclusion I or II follows
Solution : According to the given statements, the Venn diagram is given below – Let's analyse the conclusions – Conclusion (I): No crow is a parrot – From the Venn diagram, it is clear that no relation is defined between crows and parrots. So, this conclusion doesn't follow. Conclusion (II): Some crows are parrots – From the Venn diagram, it is clear that circles of crows and parrots don't overlap. So, some crows are parrots not true. But after analysing both conclusions it is clear that there may be some crows who are parrots or maybe no crow is a parrot.
So, Either conclusion I or conclusion II follows. Hence, the second option is correct.
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Question : Directions: Three statements are given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: All birds are crows. Some crows are parrots. No crow is a pigeon. Conclusions: I. No parrot is a pigeon. II. Some birds are parrots.
Option 2: Both conclusions I and II follow
Option 3: Neither conclusion I nor II follows
Question : Directions: Two statements are given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: Some parrots are birds. All Birds are animals. Conclusions: I. All animals are birds. II. Some animals are parrots.
Option 2: Only conclusion II follows
Option 4: Both conclusions I and II follow
Question : Directions: Two statements are given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: All bells are birds. Some bells are toys. Conclusions: I. No bird is a toy. II. Some toys are birds.
Option 1: Neither conclusion I nor II follows
Option 3: Only conclusion I follows
Question : Directions: Two Statements are given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: All sparrows are birds. Some owls are birds. Conclusions: I. No sparrow is an owl. II. Some sparrows are owls.
Option 1: Only conclusion II follows
Option 4: Either conclusion I or II follows
Question : Directions: Two Statements are given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: Some songs are short. Some shorts are good. Conclusions: I. Some songs are good. II. Some shorts are songs.
Option 1: Both conclusions I and II follow
Option 4: Only conclusion I follows
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