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How to calculate the equation of a plane passing through three points?


Ravindra Pindel 15th Jul, 2020
Answer (1)
Ravindra Pindel 15th Jul, 2020

To find the equation of a plane passing through three given points in 3D, let the three points be A(x1, y1, z1), B(x2, y2, z2), and C(x3, y3, z3). First, calculate two vectors lying in the plane, say AB = (x2 - x1, y2 - y1, z2 - z1) and AC = (x3 - x1, y3 - y1, z3 - z1). Then, find the cross product of these vectors to get the normal vector n to the plane.
The equation of the plane is then given by:

n · (r - r?) = 0

where r is a point on the plane, (r - r?) is a known point (such as A ), and n is the normal vector obtained from the cross-product.

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