Question : During fertilisation in living beings, the fusion of male and female gametes takes place to form a cell called:
Option 1: Zygote
Option 2: Ovum
Option 3: Embryo
Option 4: Sperm
Correct Answer: Zygote
Solution : The correct answer is a Zygote.
During fertilisation in living beings, the fusion of male and female gametes occurs, resulting in the formation of a zygote. This single cell contains a complete set of genetic material, with half coming from each parent. The zygote undergoes cell division and development, eventually giving rise to an embryo, which further develops into a new individual of the species.
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Question : In a galvanic cell, the half-cell in which oxidation takes place is called ______, and it has a negative potential concerning the solution.
Option 1: cathode
Option 2: diode
Option 3: triode
Option 4: anode
Question : Which of the following statements is correct?
Option 1: The transport of male gametes in Gymnosperms occurs through water.
Option 2: The transport of male gametes in bryophytes and pteridophytes occurs through water.
Option 3: The transport of male gametes in bryophytes and pteridophytes occurs through air.
Option 4: The transport of male gametes in angiosperms occurs through water.
Question : Genes are not found in pairs
Option 1: in body cells
Option 2: in the ovary after fertilisation
Option 3: in gametes
Option 4: in zygotes
Question : Fusion of two gametes dissimilar in size, as in species of Eudorina, is termed as ______.
Option 1: anisogamous
Option 2: oogamous
Option 3: zoogamous
Option 4: isogamous
Question : The structure that produces and holds sperm cells in bryophytes (non-vascular plants) and ferns is called:
Option 1: megasporangia
Option 2: archegonium
Option 3: antheridium
Option 4: protonema
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