Question : If 8% of $x$ = 4% of $y$, then 20% of $x$ is:
Option 1: 10% of $y$
Option 2: 16% of $y$
Option 3: 40% of $y$
Option 4: 80% of $y$
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Correct Answer: 10% of $y$
Solution : Given: 8% × $x$ = 4% × $y$ ⇒ $\frac{8}{100}x$ = $\frac{4}{100}y$ ⇒ $\frac{x}{y}$ = $\frac{400}{800}$ = $\frac{1}{2}$ ⇒ $x$ = $\frac{1}{2}y$ So, 20% × $x$ = 20% × $\frac{1}{2}y$ = 10% of $y$ Hence, the correct answer is 10% of $y$.
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Question : If $x=p+\frac{1}{p}$ and $y=p-\frac{1}{p}$, then the value of $x^{4}-2x^{2}y^{2}+y^{4}$ is:
Option 1: 24
Option 2: 4
Option 3: 16
Option 4: 8
Question : If $x(x+y+z)=20$, $y(x+y+z)=30$, and $z(x+y+z)=50$, then the value of $2(x+y+z)$ is:
Option 1: 20
Option 2: –10
Option 3: 15
Option 4: 18
Question : If ${x^2+y^2+z^2=2(x+z-1)}$, then the value of $x^3+y^3+z^3$ is equal to:
Option 1: 6
Option 2: 1
Option 3: 2
Question : If $\small x+y+z=6$ and $xy+yz+zx=10$, then the value of $x^{3}+y^{3}+z^{3}-3xyz$ is:
Option 1: 36
Option 2: 48
Option 3: 42
Option 4: 40
Question : If $xy=48$ and $x^2+y^2=100$, then $(x+y)$ is:
Option 1: 12
Option 2: 16
Option 3: 18
Option 4: 14
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