Question : If $x, y,$ and $z$ are three sums of money such that y is the simple interest on $x$ and $z$ is the simple interest on $y$ for the same time and at the same rate of interest, then we have:
Option 1: $z^{2}=xy$
Option 2: $xyz=1$
Option 3: $x^{2}=yz$
Option 4: $y^{2}=zx$
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Correct Answer: $y^{2}=zx$
Solution : Let the time be $t$ years and the rate of interest be $R$. We know, Simple interest = $\frac{\text{Principal × Rate × Time}}{100}$ According to the question, Case(I): $y=\frac{x\times R\times t}{100}$-------------(i) Case(II): $z=\frac{y\times R\times t}{100}$------------(ii) By dividing equation (i) by equation (ii), we get, $\frac{y}{z}=\frac{x\times R\times t}{y\times R\times t}$ $⇒y^{2}=zx$ Hence, the correct answer is $y^{2}=zx$.
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Question : If $\small x+y+z=6$ and $xy+yz+zx=10$, then the value of $x^{3}+y^{3}+z^{3}-3xyz$ is:
Option 1: 36
Option 2: 48
Option 3: 42
Option 4: 40
Question : Simplify the given expression. $\frac{x^3+y^3+z^3-3 x y z}{(x-y)^2+(y-z)^2+(z-x)^2}$
Option 1: $\frac{1}{3}(x+y+z)$
Option 2: $(x+y+z)$
Option 3: $\frac{1}{4}(x+y+z)$
Option 4: $\frac{1}{2}(x+y+z)$
Question : If $x : y$ is the ratio of two whole numbers and $z$ is their HCF, then the LCM of those two numbers is:
Option 1: $yz$
Option 2: $\frac{xz}{y}$
Option 3: $\frac{xy}{z}$
Option 4: $xyz$
Question : x, y, and z are 3 values, such that x + y = 12, y + z = 17 and z + x = 19. What is the average of x, y, and z?
Option 1: 10
Option 2: 8
Option 3: 6
Option 4: 4
Question : If $x+y+z=13$ and $x^2+y^2+z^2=69$, then $xy+z(x+y)$ is equal to:
Option 1: 70
Option 2: 40
Option 3: 50
Option 4: 60
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