Question : In 1845, which German chemist published a method for the synthesis of acetic acid, a natural product containing two carbon atoms?
Option 1: Friedrich Wohler
Option 2: Marcellin Berthelot
Option 3: Joseph Gay-Lussac
Option 4: Hermann Kolbe
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Correct Answer: Hermann Kolbe
Solution : The correct answer is Hermann Kolbe.
In 1845, the German chemist Hermann Kolbe published a method for the synthesis of acetic acid, a natural product containing two carbon atoms. This work by Kolbe was a significant contribution to the understanding of organic chemistry and marked a key advancement in the synthesis of organic compounds.
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Question : Which German chemist used the technique of preparing hydrocarbons by electrolysis of solutions of salts of fatty acids?
Option 1: Cecilia Payne
Option 3: Giulio Natta
Question : In which year was Gay-Lussac’s law of gaseous volumes given by Gay-Lussac?
Option 1: 1812
Option 2: 1800
Option 3: 1808
Option 4: 1802
Question : Which French chemist was one of the first scientists to synthesise organic compounds such as formic acid, methane and acetylene from their elements?
Option 1: Jacob Berzelius
Option 2: Auguste Laurent
Option 3: Marcellin Berthelot
Option 4: Antoine Lavoisier
Question : Vinegar is
Option 1: Diluted acetic acid
Option 2: Glacial acetic acid
Option 3: Glacial formic acid
Option 4: Diluted formic acid
Question : Which is known as carbolic acid?
Option 1: Phenol
Option 2: Ethanol
Option 3: Acetic acid
Option 4: Oxalic acid
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