Question : In an isosceles triangle, if the unequal side is 8 cm and the equal sides are 5 cm, then the area of the triangle is:
Option 1: 12 cm2
Option 2: 25 cm2
Option 3: 6 cm2
Option 4: 11 cm2
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Correct Answer: 12 cm2
Solution :
Use the Pythagorean theorem to find the length of the height ($h$) of the triangle, $h = \sqrt{(5)^2 - (4)^2} = 3 \text{ cm}$ The area of the triangle is given by $\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} = \frac{1}{2} \times 8 \text{ cm} \times 3 \text{ cm} = 12 \text{ cm}^2$ Hence, the correct answer is 12 cm2.
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Question : The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 544 cm and each of the equal sides is $\frac{5}{6}$ times the base. What is the area (in cm2) of the triangle?
Option 1: 38172
Option 2: 18372
Option 3: 31872
Option 4: 13872
Question : 360 cm2 and 250 cm2 are the areas of the two similar triangles. If the length of one of the sides of the first triangle is 8 cm, then the length of the corresponding side of the second triangle is:
Option 1: $6\frac{1}{5}\;\operatorname{ cm}$
Option 2: $6\frac{1}{3}\;\operatorname{ cm}$
Option 3: $6\frac{2}{3}\;\operatorname{ cm}$
Option 4: $6\;\operatorname{ cm}$
Question : The sides of a triangle are 16 cm, 12 cm, and 20 cm. Find the area.
Option 1: 64 cm2
Option 2: 112 cm2
Option 3: 96 cm2
Option 4: 81 cm2
Question : The sides of a triangle are of length 8 cm, 15 cm, and 17 cm. Find the area of the triangle.
Option 1: 65 cm2
Option 2: 75 cm2
Option 3: 60 cm2
Option 4: 70 cm2
Question : If the altitude of a triangle is 8 cm and its corresponding base is 12 cm, then the area of the triangle will be:
Option 1: 96 cm2
Option 2: 48 cm2
Option 3: 84 cm2
Option 4: 24 cm2
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