Correct Answer: Paying attention and responding appropriately

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Paying attention and responding appropriately.

Active listening involves paying full attention to the speaker, being fully present in the conversation, and responding appropriately. It includes using verbal and non-verbal cues to indicate engagement, such as nodding, maintaining eye contact, and providing relevant feedback or questions. Active listening shows genuine interest and understanding of the speaker's message. Active listening in effective communication involves paying attention to the speaker, responding appropriately, and actively engaging with both verbal and non-verbal cues. It requires setting aside personal thoughts and distractions to fully understand and appreciate the speaker's message.