Question : In the context of workers' movements, the term "collective bargaining" refers to:
Option 1: The process of negotiating wages and working conditions between employers and a group of employees
Option 2: The collective decision-making process within a workers' cooperative
Option 3: The strategy of pooling resources among workers to invest in business ventures
Option 4: The collective action taken by workers to demand political reforms
Correct Answer: The process of negotiating wages and working conditions between employers and a group of employees
Solution : "Collective bargaining" refers to the process of negotiating wages and working conditions between employers and a group of employees, typically represented by a trade union, to reach a mutually agreed-upon contract.
Question : A key demand of workers' movements globally has been:
Option 1: The establishment of a universal basic income
Option 2: The implementation of a flat tax system
Option 3: The right to collective bargaining
Option 4: The privatization of public services
Question : What is a primary goal of workers' movements?
Option 1: To gain political power
Option 2: To improve working conditions and wages
Option 3: To promote religious beliefs
Option 4: To support environmental policies
Question : The term "skill mismatch" refers to:
Option 1: The difference in wages between skilled and unskilled workers
Option 2: The disparity in education levels across different regions
Option 3: The mismatch between the skills demanded by employers and those possessed by workers
Option 4: The difference in productivity levels between industries
Question : The concept of "skill premium" refers to:
Option 2: The cost of acquiring new skills
Option 3: The level of skill required for a particular job
Option 4: The market demand for skilled workers
Question : The success of workers' movements in India can be measured by:
Option 1: The number of strikes organized
Option 2: The improvement in workers' rights and conditions
Option 3: The increase in industrial output
Option 4: The expansion of export markets
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