Question : In which year was the Doppler effect discovered by Austrian scientist Christian Doppler, which describes the change in frequency of any kind of sound or light wave produced by a moving source concerning an observer?
Option 1: 1846
Option 2: 1844
Option 3: 1842
Option 4: 1840
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Correct Answer: 1842
Solution : The correct answer is 1842.
Christian Doppler, an Austrian physicist, initially described the Doppler Effect in 1842. It is visible when the pitch of a vehicle's horn changes as it approaches and recedes from the observer. Christian Doppler first tested the effect of motion on waves by hiring a group of musicians to play on an open railway car as it moved along the track.
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Question : The quality or tone of a musical sound produced by a stringed instrument depends on:
Option 1: frequency of vibration
Option 2: length of strings in the instrument
Option 3: Amplitude of vibration
Option 4: wave form of the sound
Question : Quality of a musical note depends on:
Option 1: Fundamental frequency
Option 2: Amplitude of the wave
Option 3: Harmonics present
Option 4: Velocity of sound in the medium
Question : Name the high frequency radiation produced in nuclear reactions and also emitted by radioactive nuclei that is used in medicine to destroy cancer cells.
Option 1: Ultraviolet waves
Option 2: Gamma rays
Option 3: Light waves
Option 4: X-rays
Question : Which actinide, discovered by Glenn T. Seaborg in 1940, is used as a heat source for sensitive electrical components in satellites as well as a power source for satellites?
Option 1: Curium
Option 2: Plutonium
Option 3: Nobelium
Option 4: Americium
Question : ______ software are freely available and can be edited and customized by anyone.
Option 1: Free Source
Option 2: Open Source
Option 3: Easy Source
Option 4: Unpaid Source
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