Question : Kinetic energy depends on:
Option 1: the velocity or speed of the moving body
Option 2: the mass of the moving body
Option 3: the pressure of the moving body
Option 4: both mass and velocity of the moving body
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Correct Answer: both mass and velocity of the moving body
Solution : The correct option is both mass and velocity of the moving body.
A moving body's kinetic energy is determined by both its mass and its velocity. KE= 1/2×mass×(velocity) 2 Where: KE is the kinetic energy. The kinetic energy of an object is directly proportional to its mass and also directly proportional to the square of its velocity. This indicates that an increase in either mass or velocity leads to an increase in kinetic energy, whereas a drop in either leads to a decrease in kinetic energy.
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Question : In which form is the supplied heat energy stored during change in temperature of substance?
Option 1: Heat energy
Option 2: Kinetic energy
Option 3: Potential energy
Option 4: Both kinetic and potential energy
Question : The average kinetic energy of the molecules of an ideal gas is directly proportional to:
Option 1: velocity of molecules
Option 2: mass of molecules
Option 3: absolute temperature of the gas
Option 4: temperature of environment
Question : Whose law states that total energy per unit mass of flowing fluid, at any point in the subsurface, is the sum of the kinetic, potential and fluid-pressure energy and is equal to a constant value?
Option 1: Daniel Bernoulli
Option 2: Evangelista Torricelli
Option 3: Blaise Pascal
Option 4: Marie Poiseuille
Question : During the motion of a projectile fired from the Earth's surface, ___________.
Option 1: its kinetic energy remains constant
Option 2: its momentum remains constant
Option 3: vertical component of its velocity remains constant
Option 4: the horizontal component of its velocity remains constant
Question : For a missile launched with a velocity less than the earth's escape velocity, the total energy is
Option 1: either positive of negative
Option 2: Negative
Option 3: Zero
Option 4: Positive
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