Question : Let ABC and PQR be two congruent triangles such that $\angle $A = $\angle $P = $90^{\circ}$. If BC = 13 cm, PR = 5 cm, find AB.
Option 1: 12 cm
Option 2: 8 cm
Option 3: 10 cm
Option 4: 5 cm
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Correct Answer: 12 cm
Solution : Given: $\triangle ABC$ and $\triangle PQR$ $\angle $A = $\angle $P = $90^{\circ}$ BC = 13 cm and PR = 5 cm $\because$ Both the triangles are congruent BC = QR and AC = PR By using Pythagoras' theorem: h2 = p2 + b2 Where h is the hypotenuse, p is the perpendicular, and b is the base. BC2 = AC2 + AB2 ⇒132 = 52 + AB2 ⇒ 169 – 25 = AB2 ⇒ AB = 12 Hence, the correct answer is 12 cm.
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Question : $\triangle ABC$ and $\triangle PQR$ are two triangles. AB = PQ = 6 cm, BC = QR =10 cm, and AC = PR = 8 cm. If $\angle ABC = x$, then what is the value of $\angle PRQ$?
Option 1: $(180 ^{\circ}–x)$
Option 2: $x$
Option 3: $(90 ^{\circ}–x)$
Option 4: $(90 ^{\circ}+x)$
Question : In a $\triangle ABC$, if $\angle A=90^{\circ}, AC=5 \mathrm{~cm}, BC=9 \mathrm{~cm}$ and in $\triangle PQR, \angle P=90^{\circ}, PR=3 \mathrm{~cm}, QR=8$ $\mathrm{cm}$, then:
Option 1: $\triangle ABC \cong \triangle PQR$
Option 2: $ar(\triangle ABC)\neq ar(\triangle PQR)$
Option 3: $ar(\triangle ABC) \leq ar(\triangle PQR)$
Option 4: $ar(\triangle ABC)=ar(\triangle PQR)$
Question : It is given that ABC $\cong$ PQR, AB = 5 cm, $\angle$B = $40^{\circ}$, and $\angle$A = $80^{\circ}$. Which of the following options is true?
Option 1: PQ = 5 cm and $\angle$R = $60^{\circ}$
Option 2: QR = 5 cm and $\angle$R = $60^{\circ}$
Option 3: QR = 5 cm and $\angle$Q = $60^{\circ}$
Option 4: PQ = 5 cm and $\angle$P = $60^{\circ}$
Question : In $\triangle$ABC and $\triangle$PQR, AB = PQ and $\angle$B = $\angle$Q. The two triangles are congruent by SAS criteria if:
Option 1: BC = QR
Option 2: AC = PR
Option 3: AC = QR
Option 4: BC = PQ
Question : In $\triangle$ABC, D and E are points on the sides BC and AB, respectively, such that $\angle$ACB = $\angle$ DEB. If AB = 12 cm, BE = 5 cm and BD : CD = 1 : 2, then BC is equal to:
Option 1: $8 \sqrt{3}$ cm
Option 2: $5 \sqrt{5}$ cm
Option 3: $6 \sqrt{5}$ cm
Option 4: $6 \sqrt{3}$ cm
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