Question : Name the process by which bubbles from liquid are formed?
Option 1: Effervescence
Option 2: Surface tension
Option 3: Surface energy
Option 4: Degasification
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Correct Answer: Effervescence
Solution : The correct option is Effervescence.
A liquid will produce bubbles when air is introduced, which causes a bubble to develop. This process is known as effervescence because effervescence is the discharge of gas from an aqueous solution and as a result foaming or freezing is formed.
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Question : Which of the following statements is not correct about surface tension?
Option 1: Surface tension is typically measured in dynes cm.
Option 2: The shape of the water drop is spherical due to surface tension.
Option 3: At room temperature, the surface tension of water is less than ethyl alcohol.
Option 4: The cohesive forces between liquid molecules are responsible for the phenomenon known as surface tension.
Question : Whose research was fundamental in establishing the modern discipline known as surface tension, which describes the properties of liquid and solid surfaces and interfaces?
Option 1: Gerty Cori
Option 2: Nettie Stevens
Option 3: Lise Meitner
Option 4: Agnes Pockels
Question : A solid metallic sphere of radius 4 cm is melted and recast into spheres of 2 cm each. What is the ratio of the surface area of the original sphere to the sum of the surface areas of the spheres, so formed?
Option 1: 2 : 1
Option 2: 2 : 3
Option 3: 1 : 2
Option 4: 1 : 4
Question : Soap bubble attains spherical shape due to _____.
Option 1: inertia
Option 2: pressure
Option 3: surface tension
Option 4: viscosity
Question : The process of photosynthesis involves conversion of
Option 1: chemical energy into radiant energy
Option 2: chemical energy into mechanical energy
Option 3: solar energy into chemical energy
Option 4: mechanical energy into solar energy
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