Question : One calorie of heat energy is equivalent to approximately ____________ joules of mechanical energy.
Option 1: 0.24
Option 2: 0.48
Option 3: 2.4
Option 4: 4.2
Correct Answer: 4.2
Solution : The correct option is 4.2.
One calorie of heat energy is equivalent to approximately 4.2 joules of mechanical energy. The calorie is a unit of energy commonly used in the field of thermodynamics and represents the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius. The joule is the SI unit of energy.
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Question : dynamo is a device for converting
Option 1: heat energy into electrical energy
Option 2: mechanical energy into electrical energy
Option 3: megnetic energy into electrical energy
Option 4: chemical energy into electrical energy
Question : In which form is the supplied heat energy stored during change in temperature of substance?
Option 1: Heat energy
Option 2: Kinetic energy
Option 3: Potential energy
Option 4: Both kinetic and potential energy
Question : The enormous amount of energy released in the explosion of an atomic bomb is due to the
Option 1: Conversion of mass into energy
Option 2: Conversion of chemical energy into heat energy
Option 3: Conversion of mechanical energy into nuclear energy
Option 4: Conversion of neutrons into protons
Question : Three successive discounts 22%, 17% and 11% are equivalent to a single discount of:
Option 1: approximately 42%
Option 2: approximately 25%
Option 3: approximately 50%
Option 4: approximately 45%
Question : Gliders depend on the following energy for their flight:
Option 1: wind energy
Option 2: electrical energy
Option 3: heat energy
Option 4: chemical energy
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