Question : Oxyntic cell is meant for the secretion of
Option 1: Pepsin
Option 2: Enterokinase
Option 3: Hydrochloric acid
Option 4: Lactic acid
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Correct Answer: Hydrochloric acid
Solution : The correct option is Hydrochloric acid.
Oxyntic cells are in control of secreting hydrochloric acid (HCl), which is essential in the digestive process. Hydrochloric acid aids in the breakdown of proteins and the absorption of certain nutrients in the stomach by activating enzymes and creating an acidic environment. Oxyntic cells also release intrinsic factor, a protein essential for vitamin B12 absorption in the small intestine.
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Question : How does Hydrochloric acid help in facilitating the action of pepsin?
Option 1: Hydrochloric acid creates an acidic medium which facilitates the action of the Enzyme Pepsin.
Option 2: Hydrochloric acid helps break down Pepsin.
Option 3: Hydrochloric acid creates an alkaline medium which facilitates the action of the enzyme pepsin.
Option 4: Hydrochloric acid creates a basic medium which facilitates the action of the enzyme Pepsin.
Question : Which one of the following chemicals is associated with muscle fatigue ?
Option 1: Uric acid
Option 2: Acetic acid
Option 3: Pyruvic acid
Question : Pectin, which is responsible for the firmness and softness of fruits is mainly composed of which acid unit?
Option 1: Aspartic acid
Option 2: D-Galacturonic acid
Option 3: Lactic acid
Option 4: Glutamic acid
Question : What helps make the acidic food alkaline that is coming from the stomach?
Option 2: Gastric juice
Option 4: Bile juice
Question : Why does one get cramps after sudden physical activity?
Option 1: The build-up of hydrochloric acid in our muscles during sudden activity causes cramps.
Option 2: The pepsin enzyme releases chemicals that lead to cramps.
Option 3: The oxygen molecules break down.
Option 4: The build up of lactic acid in our muscles during sudden activity causes cramps.
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