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PWD mental illness OCD 40% if eligible for reservation in NIT &IIT then what about medical fitness certificate at Time of admission. in medical fitness certificate clearly mentioned that candidate not have mental illness history. Itviolets the Right of a person with disability act.


Chetana 1st Aug, 2025
Answer (1)
Prachi Kumari 6th Aug, 2025

Hello,

Yes, you are right. As per the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (RPwD) Act, 2016 (https://www.indiacode.nic.in/bitstream/123456789/15939/1/the_rights_of_persons_with_disabilities_act%2C_2016.pdf) , a person with benchmark disability (40% or more) including mental illness like OCD is eligible for reservation in government institutions like NITs and IITs .

Now, regarding the medical fitness certificate :

  • If the format says the candidate must not have any mental illness, then it goes against the RPwD Act.

  • The Act clearly says that a person with mental illness (like OCD) cannot be denied admission just because of their disability.

  • So, if you have 40% OCD disability and are otherwise medically fit to pursue the course, you should not be denied admission .

  • You can inform the institute about the RPwD Act and your rights under it.

If needed, you can also request a revised medical fitness format that is inclusive of disabilities.

Hope it helps !

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