Question : R, B and L were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 8:4:3. From 1st January 2019 they decided to share profits and losses in the ratio of 7:3:2. Goodwill is Rs 60,000 adjustment entry for goodwill:
Option 1: Cr. R by Rs 3,000; Dr. B by 1,000; Dr. L Rs 2,000
Option 2: Dr. R by Rs 3,000; Cr. B by Rs1,000; Cr. L by Rs 2000
Option 3: Cr. R by Rs 3,000; Dr. B by Rs2,000; Dr. L by Rs 1,000
Option 4: Dr. R by Rs 3,000; Cr. B by Rs2,000; Cr. L by Rs 1,000
Correct Answer: Dr. R by Rs 3,000; Cr. B by Rs1,000; Cr. L by Rs 2000
Solution : Answer = Cr. R by Rs 3,000; Dr. B by 1,000; Dr. L Rs 2,000
S.R. = O.R. - N.R.
R = 8/15 - 7/12 = 32-35/60 = -3/60 x 60,000 = 3000
B = 4/15 - 3/12 = 16-15/60 = 1/60 = 1000
L = 3/15 - 2/12 = 12- 10/60 = 2/60 = 2000
R's Capital A/c Dr 3000
To B's Capital A/c - 1000
To L's Capital A/c - 2000
Hence, the correct option is 2.
Question : A, B and C were partners sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 7:3:2. From 1st April 2020 they decided to share profit and losses in the ratio of 8:4:3. Goodwill is Rs 2,40,000. In adjustment entry for goodwill
Option 1: Cr A by Rs 12,000, Dr B by Rs 4000 and Dr C by Rs 8,000
Option 2: Dr A by Rs 6000, Cr B by Rs 4000, Cr C by Rs 4000
Option 3: Cr A by Rs 12,000, Dr B by Rs 4000, Dr C by Rs 4,000
Option 4: Dr A by Rs 12,000, Cr B By Rs 8000 and Cr C by Rs 4,000
Question : Aman and Varun are partners sharing profits in the ratio of equally. Their Balance Sheet showed a balance of Rs 62,000 in the General Reserve Account and a debit balance of 20,000 in the Profit and Loss Account. They now decided to share the future profits 4:3. Instead of closing the General Reserve Account and Profit and Loss Account, it is decided to pass an adjustment entry for the same. In adjustment entry :
Option 1: Dr. Aman by Rs 3,000; Cr. Varun by Rs 3,000
Option 2: Dr. Aman by Rs 5,000; Cr. Varun by Rs 5,000
Option 3: Cr. Aman by Rs 5,000; Dr. Varun by Rs 5,000
Option 4: Cr. Aman by Rs 3,000; Dr. Varun by Rs 3,000
Question : A, B and C are partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of equally They decided to share profits 4:3:1 w.e.f. 1st April, 2019. On that date the Profit and Loss Account showed the credit balance of Rs 48,000. Instead of closing the Profit and Loss Account, it was decided to record an adjustment entry reflecting the change in profit sharing ratio. In the journal entry :
Option 1: Dr. A by Rs 2000; Dr. B by Rs 8000; Cr. C by Rs 10,000
Option 2: Cr. A by Rs 2000; Cr. B by Rs 8,000; Dr. C by Rs10,000
Option 3: Cr. A by Rs 8,000; Cr. B by Rs 2000; Dr. C by Rs10,000
Option 4: Dr. A by Rs 8,000; Dr. B by Rs 2,000; Cr. C by Rs10000
Question : X, Y and Z were partners in a firm sharing profis in 2:3:5 ratio. They decided to share the future profits in 5:3:2. For this purpose the goodwill of the firm was valued at 12,00,000. In adjustment entry for the treatment of goodwill due to change in the profit sharing ratio :
Option 1: Cr. X by Rs 240000; Dr. Y by Rs 240000
Option 2: Cr. X by Rs 600000; Dr. Z by Rs 600000
Option 3: Cr. X by Rs 360000; Dr. Z by Rs 360000
Option 4: Dr. X by Rs 360000; Cr. Z by Rs 360000
Question : P Q and R are partners sharing profit and losses in the ratio of 5:3:2. R retires and goodwill is valued at Rs 80,000. Adjustments for goodwill will be
Option 1: Cr R’s capital account by Rs 80,000, Dr P’s capital account Rs 50,000 and Dr Q’s capital account by Rs 30,000
Option 2: Cr R’s capital account by Rs 16,000, Dr P’s capital account by Rs 8,000 and Dr Q ’s capital account by Rs 8,000
Option 3: Cr R’s capital account by Rs 16,000 and debit P’s capital account by Rs 10,000 and Dr Q’s capital account by Rs 6,000
Option 4: Cr R’s capital account by Rs 80,000. Dr P’s capital account by Rs 40,000 and Dr Q’s capital account by Rs 40,000
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