Question : Rani's weight is 25% that of Meena's and 40% that of Tara's. What percentage of Tara's weight is equal to Meena's weight?
Option 1: 160%
Option 2: 140%
Option 3: 120%
Option 4: 100%
Correct Answer: 160%
Solution : 25% = $\frac{1}{4}$ So, Rani : Meena = 1 : 4 = 2 : 8 Now, 40% = $\frac{2}{5}$ So, Rani : Tara = 2 : 5 Now, the ratio of Rani : Meena : Tara = 2 : 8 : 5 Let the weight of Rani, Meena, and Tara be $2x,8x,$ and $5x$ respectively. Let $r$% of Tara's weight equal to Meena's weight. So, $r$% of $5x$ = $8x$ ⇒ $r=\frac{8x}{5x}×100$ $\therefore r=$ 160% Hence, the correct answer is 160%.
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Question : A's salary is 40% of B's salary and B's salary is 25% of C's salary. What percentage of C's salary is A's salary?
Option 1: 5%
Option 2: 10%
Option 3: 15%
Option 4: 20%
Question : Mita's income is 25% more than that of Sita. What percentage is Sita's income less than that of Mita?
Option 1: $25$%
Option 2: $24$%
Option 3: $22\frac{1}{2}$%
Option 4: $20$%
Question : If 30% of Ravi’s income is equal to 40% of Suresh’s income, then 50% of Ravi’s income is equal to what percentage of Suresh’s income?
Option 1: $66 \frac{1}{3} \%$
Option 2: $33\frac{1}{3} \%$
Option 3: $33 \frac{2}{3} \%$
Option 4: $66 \frac{2}{3} \%$
Question : If A's salary is 30% more than B's salary, then by what percentage is B's salary less than that of A? (correct to one decimal place)
Option 1: 17.5%
Option 2: 23.1%
Option 3: 25%
Option 4: 19.7%
Question : The average weight of a group of 3 people A. B and C is 70 kg. When D joins this group, the average becomes 60 kg. One man E, whose weight is 5 kg more than that of D, replaces A and the average weight of B, C, D, and E now becomes 59 kg. A's weight (in kg) is:
Option 1: 50
Option 2: 40
Option 3: 39
Option 4: 59
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