Question : Statement 1: The concept of circular economy promotes reducing, reusing, and recycling materials to minimize waste generation and resource consumption.
Statement 2: Circular economy principles aim to create a closed-loop system where resources are kept in use for as long as possible.
Option 1: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Option 2: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Solution : The correct option is (A) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
Statement 1 is true: The concept of eco-tourism does indeed promote responsible travel that conserves the environment and benefits local communities. Eco-tourism focuses on minimizing the negative impacts of tourism on the natural environment and local cultures while providing socio-economic benefits to the host communities. It aims to create a sustainable and mutually beneficial relationship between tourism activities, environmental conservation, and local development.
Statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1: Eco-tourism encourages activities that minimize the negative impacts of tourism, such as preserving natural resources and respecting local cultures. Eco-tourism emphasizes the conservation of biodiversity, protection of ecosystems, and the sustainable use of natural resources. It promotes responsible and ethical tourism practices, including minimizing carbon footprints, supporting local businesses and communities, and respecting the cultural values and traditions of the destination. By engaging in eco-tourism activities, travelers can contribute to the preservation of natural and cultural heritage while supporting local livelihoods. Both statements are true, and statement 2 provides the correct explanation for statement 1.
Question : Statement 1: Waste segregation at source is an effective waste management practice that involves separating different types of waste for proper disposal or recycling.
Statement 2: Waste segregation helps reduce the burden on landfill sites, promotes recycling, and minimizes environmental pollution.
Question : Statement 1: E-waste recycling is an essential aspect of sustainable waste management.
Statement 2: Improper disposal of electronic waste can lead to environmental pollution and the release of hazardous substances into the ecosystem.
Question : Assertion: The adoption of cleaner production technologies promotes sustainable development by reducing pollution and resource consumption.
Reason: Cleaner production technologies minimize waste generation and optimize resource efficiency in industrial processes.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: Assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Question : Assertion: Sustainable consumption and production patterns promote responsible resource use and reduce environmental impacts.
Reason: Sustainable consumption involves making informed choices to minimize waste, conserve resources, and support ethical practices.
Question : Assertion: E-waste management is crucial for sustainable development as electronic waste contains hazardous substances that can pollute the environment.
Reason: Proper e-waste management involves recycling and proper disposal of electronic devices to prevent environmental contamination.
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