Question : The central bank may________ to discourage credit in the economy.
Option 1: decrease CRR
Option 2: buy securities in an open market
Option 3: reduce SLR
Option 4: increase bank rate
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Correct Answer: increase bank rate
Solution : The correct option is to increase the bank rate.
Bank rates influence the lending rates of commercial banks. Higher bank rates will translate to higher lending rates by the banks. To curb liquidity, the central bank can resort to raising the bank rate and vice versa. When the bank rate is increased, this reduces borrowing by commercial banks, implying a reduction in their cash reserves and, therefore, a reduction in their capacity to create credit.
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Question : If the Reserve Bank of India reduces the cash reserve ratio(CRR), what will be its effect on credit creation?
Option 1: Increase in the credit
Option 2: Decrease credit creation
Option 3: Have no impact on credit creation
Option 4: Have no definite impact on credit creation
Question : Which one of the following is not an instrument of credit control in India?
Option 1: Rationing of credit
Option 2: Direct action
Option 3: Open market operations
Option 4: Variable cost reserve ratios
Question : Water tax is increased by 20% but its consumption is decreased by 20%. Then, the increase or decrease in the expenditure of money is:
Option 1: 5% decrease
Option 2: 4% decrease
Option 3: No change
Option 4: 4% increase
Question : Inflation is caused by
Option 1: Increase in money supply and decrease in production
Option 2: increase in money supply
Option 3: increase in production
Option 4: decrease in prodution
Question : What is the bank rate?
Option 1: The rate at which the Central bank of a country advances loans to other banks in the country.
Option 2: The rate at which banks advance loans to customers.
Option 3: The rate at which banks lend among themselves.
Option 4: The rate at which banks lend to money lenders.
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