Question : The population of the city decreased from 156940 to 141246 due to the breakout of a pandemic. What is the percentage decrease in population?
Option 1: 8%
Option 2: 10%
Option 3: 12%
Option 4: 15%
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Correct Answer: 10%
Solution : Decrease in population = 156940 – 141246 = 15694 $\therefore$ Required percentage $=\frac{15694}{156940}×100 = 10\%$ Hence, the correct answer is 10%.
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Question : A number is increased by 30% and then the increased number is decreased by 30%. The net increase or decrease is:
Option 1: 12% increase
Option 2: 9% decrease
Option 3: 15% decrease
Option 4: 30% increase
Question : The value of $\frac{3}{8}+\left[\left(\frac{4}{8} \div \frac{2}{3}\right) \times \frac{8}{5}+\frac{3}{10}\right]$ is:
Option 1: $\frac{15}{8}$
Option 2: $\frac{3}{8}$
Option 3: $\frac{3}{2}$
Option 4: $\frac{15}{2}$
Question : A number is first increased by 12% and then decreased by 12%. The change in number is:
Option 1: 1.44% increase
Option 2: 12% increase
Option 3: 12% decrease
Option 4: 1.44% decrease
Question : The population of a city increases at a rate of 5% per year. If the present population of the city is 3,70,440, its population three years ago was:
Option 1: 30,000
Option 2: 2,80,000
Option 3: 3,60,000
Option 4: 3,20,000
Question : The value of 8 + [{12 – (8 ÷ 2)} × ($\frac{1}{4}$)] is:
Option 1: 6
Option 2: 10
Option 3: 2
Option 4: 8
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