53 Views

Question : The speed of the current is 5 km/h. A motorboat goes 10 km upstream and back again to the starting point in 50 minutes. The speed (in km/h) of the motorboat in still water is:

Option 1: 20

Option 2: 26

Option 3: 25

Option 4: 28


Team Careers360 12th Jan, 2024
Answer (1)
Team Careers360 14th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 25


Solution : Let the speed of the boat be $x$ km/h.
Given: The speed of current = 5 km/h
Therefore, upstream speed of boat = $(x-5)$ km/h
Downstream speed of the boat = $(x + 5)$ km/h
According to the question,
$ \frac{10}{x-5}+\frac{10}{x+5}=\frac{50}{60} $
⇒ $10 \left(\frac{x+5+x-5}{x^{2}-25}\right)=\frac{5}{6}$
⇒ $12 \times 2x = x^{2}-25$
⇒ $x^{2}-24x-25=0$
⇒ $x^{2}-25x+x-25=0$
⇒ $\left(x-25\right) \left(x+1\right)=0$
Therefore, $x = 25$ (Since the speed of the boat can not be negative)
Hence, the correct answer is 25.

Know More About

Related Questions

Amity Online MBA
Apply
Apply for an Online MBA from Amity Online.
Manipal Online M.Com Admissions
Apply
Apply for Online M.Com from Manipal University
View All Application Forms

Download the Careers360 App on your Android phone

Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile

150M+ Students
30,000+ Colleges
500+ Exams
1500+ E-books