Question : The surface tension of water on adding detergent to it:
Option 1: increases
Option 2: decreases
Option 3: no change
Option 4: becomes zero
Correct Answer: decreases
Solution : The correct option is decreases.
When detergent is added to water, it reduces the surface tension of the water. Surface tension is the property of a liquid that allows it to resist an external force due to the cohesive nature of its molecules. In the case of water, this is due to the hydrogen bonding between water molecules.
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Question : If ice floating on water in a vessel melts, the water level in the vessel:
Option 1: Increases
Option 2: Does not change
Option 3: First increases before decreasing
Option 4: Decreases
Question : Which of the following statements is not correct about surface tension?
Option 1: Surface tension is typically measured in dynes cm.
Option 2: The shape of the water drop is spherical due to surface tension.
Option 3: At room temperature, the surface tension of water is less than ethyl alcohol.
Option 4: The cohesive forces between liquid molecules are responsible for the phenomenon known as surface tension.
Question : What will happen to the level of water in a vessel when a piece of ice floating in it melts?
Option 1: Decreases
Option 2: Increases
Option 3: Remains same
Option 4: First increases and then decreases
Question : When MU is positive, what happens to TU?
Option 1: It decreases.
Option 2: It becomes the highest.
Option 3: It remains constant.
Option 4: It increases.
Question : An oil drop spreads over water because:
Option 1: oil is lighter than water.
Option 2: oil is more viscous.
Option 3: oil does not mix with water.
Option 4: surface tension of oils is much smaller than that of water.
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