Question : The waves used in sonography are:
Option 1: Microwaves
Option 2: Infrared waves
Option 3: Sound waves
Option 4: Ultrasonic waves
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Correct Answer: Ultrasonic waves
Solution : The correct option is Ultrasonic waves.
Ultrasound waves or ultrasonic waves are commonly used in sonography. They have high frequency, ranging from 1 MHz to 20 MHz or greater, making it possible to comprehensively image tissues and organs in the body. This makes ultrasonography an important diagnostic tool in medicine for visualising foetuses during pregnancy, inspecting internal organs, and diagnosing anomalies or disorders.
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Question : Which of these waves can be polarised?
Option 1: Sound waves in the air
Option 2: Longitudinal waves on a string
Option 3: Transverse waves on a string
Option 4: Light waves
Question : If the density of oxygen is 16 times that of hydrogen, what will be their corresponding ratio to the velocity of sound?
Option 1: 4:1
Option 2: 2:1
Option 3: 1:16
Option 4: 1:4
Question : Which of the following properties of sound is affected by a change in air temperature?
Option 1: Frequency
Option 2: Intensity
Option 3: Amplitude
Option 4: Wavelength
Question : Conversion of sound energy into electrical energy is done by:
Option 1: Solar cell
Option 2: Gramophone
Option 3: Microphone
Option 4: Loudspeaker
Question : The sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. Despite numerous setbacks and rejections, he refused to give up on his dream of making it big. B. John had always been a talented musician, but he struggled to find his place in the competitive and cutthroat music industry. C. With the help of a supportive community of fellow musicians and fans, John continued to hone his craft and develop his own unique sound. D. Eventually, his hard work paid off and he landed a record deal with a major label.
Option 1: BACD
Option 2: DCAB
Option 3: BDAC
Option 4: CBAD
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