Question : Three spherical balls of radius 2 cm, 4 cm, and 6 cm are melted to form a new spherical ball. In this process, there is a loss of 25% of the material. What is the radius (in cm) of the new ball?
Option 1: 6
Option 2: 8
Option 3: 12
Option 4: 16
Correct Answer: 6
Solution : Given: The radii of three spherical balls are 2 cm, 4cm, and 6cm. Percentage loss of material during melting = 25% Let the radius of the new ball be $R$ cm So, Percentage of usable material = 75% Volume of sphere = $\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3$ Total volume of three spheres = Volume lost + volume of new ball Volume of new ball = $\frac{75}{100}\times (\frac{4}{3}\pi \times 2^3 + \frac{4}{3}\pi \times 4^3+\frac{4}{3}\pi \times 6^3)$ ⇒ $\frac{4}{3}\pi R^3=\frac{3}{4}\times (\frac{4}{3}\pi \times 2^3 + \frac{4}{3}\pi \times 4^3+\frac{4}{3}\pi \times 6^3)$ ⇒ R = $\sqrt[3]{\frac{3}{4}\times(8 + 64+216)}$ ⇒ R = 6 cm Hence, the correct answer is 6.
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Question : The radius of a metallic spherical ball is 3 cm. If the metallic ball is melted and recast into $x$ number of hemispheres of radius equal to half the radius of the metallic spherical ball, then find the value of $x$.
Option 1: 15
Option 2: 14
Option 3: 16
Option 4: 13
Question : A spherical lead ball of radius 10 cm is melted and small lead balls of radius 5 mm are made. The total number of possible small lead balls is (Take $\pi =\frac{22}{7}$)
Option 1: 8000
Option 2: 400
Option 3: 800
Option 4: 125
Question : A sector is formed by opening out a cone with a base radius of 8 cm and height of 6 cm. Then the radius of the sector is (in cm):
Option 1: 4
Option 3: 10
Option 4: 6
Question : A cylinder of height 8 cm and radius 6 cm is melted and converted into three cones of the same radius and height of the cylinder. Determine the total curved surface area of cones.
Option 1: $180 \pi\operatorname{cm^2}$
Option 2: $60 \pi\operatorname{cm^2}$
Option 3: $144 \pi\operatorname{cm^2}$
Option 4: $120 \pi\operatorname{cm^2}$
Question : A cylinder has some water in it at a height of 16 cm. If a sphere of radius 9 cm is put into it, then find the rise in the height of the water if the radius of the cylinder is 12 cm.
Option 1: 8 cm
Option 2: 6 cm
Option 3: 8.75 cm
Option 4: 6.75 cm
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