Question : To correct the situation of the deflationary gap, the central bank:
Option 1: increases margin requirement
Option 2: decreases margin requirement
Option 3: increases cash reserve ratio
Option 4: both (a) and (c)
Correct Answer: decreases margin requirement
Solution : The correct answer is (B) decreases margin requirement
To correct the situation of a deflationary gap, where there is insufficient aggregate demand in the economy, the central bank Decreasing the margin requirement refers to lowering the amount of collateral that borrowers need to provide when taking out loans. This action encourages borrowing and investment, increasing spending and aggregate demand.
Question : The foreign trade effect suggests that an increase in the price level:
Option 1: Increases imports and decreases exports
Option 2: Decreases imports and increases exports
Option 3: Increases both imports and exports
Option 4: Decreases both imports and exports
Question : By increasing the tax burden on the households, the government intends to:
Option 1: correct the situation of deficient demand
Option 2: correct the situation of the inflationary gap
Option 3: correct the situation of excess demand
Question : Legal reserve requirement involves-
Option 1: Cash reserve ratio
Option 2: Statutory liquidity ratio
Option 3: Both A and B
Option 4: Neither A and B.
Question : What is the full form of CRR?
Option 1: Cash Reserve Ratio
Option 2: Credit Reserve Ratio
Option 3: Currency Reserve Ratio
Option 4: None of the above
Question : To reduce credit availability in the economy, the Central bank may___
Option 1: Buy securities in the open market
Option 2: Sell securities in the open market
Option 3: Reduce reserve ratio
Option 4: Reduce the repo rate
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