Question : Usually, the reduction in the taxes will have ____________ multiplier effect compared to an increase in government spending on aggregate demand.
Option 1: no
Option 2: smaller
Option 3: higher
Option 4: equivalent
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Correct Answer: smaller
Solution : The correct answer is smaller.
When the government increases its expenditure on the economy, demand increases by the same amount. And a reduction in taxes increases the disposable income of individuals. The change in aggregate demand caused by a change in government spending is greater or greater than that caused by a change in tax.
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Question : Proportional taxes would help to reduce the autonomous expenditure multiplier because ________.
Option 1: taxes increase the MPC
Option 2: MPC does not have any role in it
Option 3: taxes and MPC become equal
Option 4: taxes reduce the MPC
Question : Which of the following statements is false?
Option 1: A decrease in interest rates will increase investment.
Option 2: An increase in investment can cause an increase in output.
Option 3: An increase in the savings in an economy can cause an increase in current output.
Option 4: A decrease in taxes can cause an increase in output.
Question : Which is not a measure undertaken by the government to check inflation?
Option 1: An increase in consumption
Option 2: An increase in production
Option 3: Reduction in deficit financing
Option 4: Taxation measures
Question : What is the basic difference in the aggregates at market price and factor cost?
Option 1: Depreciation
Option 2: Indirect taxes
Option 3: Net indirect taxes
Option 4: Direct taxes
Question : Which of these statements is true?
Option 1: At lower rates of interest, people will have a lower preference for liquidity.
Option 2: At higher rates of interest transactions, demand for money will be higher.
Option 3: At lower rates of interest, speculative demand for money will be higher.
Option 4: At higher rates of interest, the liquidity preference of people will increase.
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