Question : Warming Ammonium chloride with sodium hydrochloride in a test tube is an example of
Option 1: Open system
Option 2: Closed system
Option 3: Isobaric system
Option 4: Isothermal system
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Correct Answer: Open system
Solution : The correct option is open system.
Warming ammonium chloride with sodium hydroxide in a test tube is a common example of an open system. In an open system, both matter and energy may be exchanged with the environment. When ammonium chloride is burned with sodium hydroxide, it produces ammonia gas (NH3) and water vapour (H2O). Both the gas and the vapour can escape into the surrounding environment, and this interchange of materials with the surroundings defines an open system.
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Question : Dry ice, ammonium chloride, naphthalene balls and camphor, all these compounds are an example of:
Option 1: Sublimable substances
Option 2: Cooling agents
Option 3: Inflammable substances
Option 4: Solidifying agents
Question : How many anions surround a sodium ion in a crystal lattice of sodium chloride?
Option 1: Six
Option 2: Eight
Option 3: Seven
Option 4: Nine
Question : Baking soda is ________________.
Option 1: sodium carbonate
Option 2: sodium sulphate
Option 3: sodium hydrogen carbonate
Option 4: sodium hydroxide
Question : Which of the following is used in photography?
Option 1: Sodium bicarbonate
Option 2: Sodium thiosulphate
Option 3: Sodium hydroxide
Option 4: Sodium sulphate
Question : Which of the following is not a nitrogenous fertiliser?
Option 1: Ammonium sulphate
Option 2: Urea
Option 3: Ammonium Thiosulphate
Option 4: Superphosphate
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