Question : Water is not suitable as a calorimetric substance because it:
Option 1: has high specific heat
Option 2: is a good conductor
Option 3: has high boiling water
Option 4: low latent heat of vapourisation
Correct Answer: has high specific heat
Solution : The correct option is to have high specific heat.
Water has a high specific heat capacity, which means it requires a lot of energy to heat up. This makes it unsuitable as a calorimetric material since it may absorb a large amount of heat from a process without significantly affecting its temperature. The calorimetric material must have a low specific heat capacity to absorb too much heat from the process.
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Question : Water is used in a hot water bag because:
Option 1: it is easily available
Option 2: it has high specific gravity
Option 3: it has high specific heat
Option 4: it is a liquid substance
Question : Vegetables are cooked in less time by adding a pinch of salt while cooking because:
Option 1: boiling point of water increases
Option 2: latent heat of vaporisation of water decreases
Option 3: latent heat of vaporisation of water increases
Option 4: boiling point of water decreases
Question : Heat stored in water vapour is:
Option 1: Specific heat
Option 2: Latent heat
Option 3: Absolute heat
Option 4: Relative heat
Question : Pressure cooker cooks faster because:
Option 1: The boiling point decreases with the rise in pressure.
Option 2: It cooks the food at low pressure.
Option 3: A higher temperature is attained for cooking.
Option 4: The material of the cooker is a good conductor.
Question : A pressure cooker reduces cooking time because:
Option 1: the heat is more evenly distributed
Option 2: the boiling point of the water inside is elevated
Option 3: it absorbs more heat from its flame
Option 4: the higher pressure tenderises the food
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