Question : What is a key contribution of archaeology to our understanding of the Harappan civilization?
Option 1: Deciphering the Indus script
Option 2: Reconstructing the social hierarchy
Option 3: Uncovering the urban layout and infrastructure
Option 4: Identifying the religious beliefs and practices
Correct Answer: Uncovering the urban layout and infrastructure
Solution : A key contribution of archaeology to our understanding of the Harappan civilization is uncovering the urban layout and infrastructure, which has provided insights into the advanced planning, architectural skills, and priorities of the society.
Question : What challenge does the limited contextual information for Harappan artifacts pose for historians?
Option 1: Difficulty in establishing trade routes
Option 2: Inability to determine the exact chronology of the civilization
Option 3: Challenges in understanding the religious beliefs of the Harappans
Option 4: Issues in identifying the social hierarchy within the civilization
Question : What can be inferred from the analysis of a major Harappan site in an archaeological report?
Option 1: The architectural styles of the medieval period
Option 2: The trade routes of the ancient Greek civilization
Option 3: The urban planning and social structure of the Harappan civilization
Option 4: The religious beliefs of the ancient Egyptians
Question : The visual documentation of Hampi's architecture has helped in:
Option 1: Reconstructing the original city layout
Option 2: Identifying the influence of foreign traders
Option 3: Understanding the social hierarchy of the empire
Option 4: Analyzing the construction techniques used
Question : Which Harappan site's excavation contributed significantly to our understanding of the civilization's urban planning?
Option 1: Lothal
Option 2: Kalibangan
Option 3: Dholavira
Option 4: Rakhigarhi
Question : What is a major challenge in interpreting the social structure of the Harappan civilization?
Option 1: The absence of monumental architecture
Option 2: The lack of clear social stratification indicators
Option 3: The scarcity of written records describing social hierarchy
Option 4: The uniformity of housing and public buildings
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