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Why are compounds of d-block elements often colored?


Sumit Saini 16th Jul, 2020
Answer (1)
Sumit Saini 16th Jul, 2020

The colour of d-block elements is due to the d-d transitions. When white light falls on a transition metal ion, electrons in the partially filled d-orbitals absorb specific wavelengths of light to jump to higher energy d-orbitals. The remaining unabsorbed wavelengths constitute the observed colour.

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