Question : What was the impact of the expansion of the state sector on private sector development during the initial Five-year Plans?
Option 1: It fostered healthy competition.
Option 2: It provided support through subsidies.
Option 3: It led to a crowding out of private investment.
Option 4: It encouraged joint ventures with foreign companies.
Correct Answer: It led to a crowding out of private investment.
Solution : The expansion of the state sector during the initial Five-year Plans led to a crowding out of private investment, as the focus on public sector development limited the resources and opportunities available for private sector growth.
Question : What was a major challenge faced by public sector enterprises during the initial Five-year Plans?
Option 1: Lack of skilled labor
Option 2: Inefficient management
Option 3: Competition from foreign companies
Option 4: Insufficient government funding
Question : A consequence of economic liberalization in India was:
Option 1: Strengthening of labor unions
Option 2: Increased competition in domestic markets
Option 3: Expansion of the public sector
Option 4: Decrease in foreign direct investment
Question : What impact has liberalization had on industrial location?
Option 1: Decreased competition among industries
Option 2: Restricted foreign investment
Option 3: Increased centralization of industries
Option 4: Greater flexibility in choosing locations
Question : What is a key aspect of the India-China relationship in the context of global trade?
Option 1: Joint military ventures
Option 2: Shared cultural programs
Option 3: Competition for natural resources
Option 4: Cooperation in space exploration
Question : Which of the following about the impact of economic reforms of the businesses is incorrect?
Option 1: Increased competition in the market gives the customer wider choice.
Option 2: The business environment was quite stable and business plans and policies were continued for the long period of time.
Option 3: Increase competition made it compulsory for Indian firm to develop new ways to survive in the market.
Option 4: All of the above are correct.
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