Question : When expenditure exceeds revenue, the budget is said to be in_____________.
Option 1: deficit
Option 2: surplus
Option 3: reserve
Option 4: debt
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Correct Answer: deficit
Solution : The correct option is the deficit.
A budget is in deficit when its expenditures surpass its revenue, leading to a financial imbalance. This shortfall necessitates borrowing or using reserves to cover the gap.
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Question : If the government revenue expenditure exceeds revenue receipt, it is called:
Option 1: revenue deficit
Option 2: primary deficit
Option 3: capital deficit
Option 4: fiscal deficit
Question : The gross primary deficit can be expressed as ______.
Option 1: Gross fiscal deficit – Net interest liabilities
Option 2: Capital expenditure – Revenue deficit
Option 3: Gross fiscal deficit + Net interest liabilities
Option 4: Revenue deficit + Capital expenditure
Question : What situation would result if government expenditure exceeds the government revenue in the current account?
Option 1: Deficit budgeting
Option 2: Zero-based budgeting
Option 3: Performance-based budgeting
Option 4: Surplus budgeting
Question : Gross primary deficit is the difference between ______.
Option 1: revenue deficit and interest receipts
Option 2: gross fiscal deficit and interest receipts
Option 3: revenue deficit and interest payments
Option 4: gross fiscal deficit and net interest liabilities
Question : Non-tax revenue is part of ______.
Option 1: Revenue expenditure
Option 2: Revenue receipts
Option 3: Capital expenditure
Option 4: Capital receipts
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