Question : Which metal ion released from the tannery industry causes acute water pollution?
Option 1: Mg
Option 2: As
Option 3: Cr
Option 4: Zn
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Correct Answer: Cr
Solution : The correct answer is Cr.
The metal ion that is often released from the tannery industry and can cause acute water pollution is chromium. Specifically, it is usually hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) that poses a significant environmental concern. Tanneries use chromium in the tanning process, and if not properly managed, the discharge of chromium into water bodies can lead to severe water pollution and pose risks to aquatic life and human health.
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Question : Heavy water is used as a coolant in nuclear reactors. Heavy water is
Option 1: Water rich in minerals
Option 2: Ozonised water
Option 3: Water containing minerals of heavy metal
Option 4: Water containing heavy isotope of hydrogen
Question : In an experiment, it was observed that metal A is 19 times heavier than water and metal B is 9 times heavier than water. In what ratio are metals A and B mixed so that the mixture thus obtained is 15 times heavier than water?
Option 1: 2 : 3
Option 2: 1 : 3
Option 3: 3 : 1
Option 4: 3 : 2
Question : Which type of pathogen causes the water-borne disease Typhoid fever?
Option 1: Algal
Option 2: Parasitic
Option 3: Protozoan
Option 4: Bacteria
Question : Which of the following metal salts is responsible for permanent hardness in water?
Option 1: KCl
Option 2: Nacl
Option 3: Ca(HCO3)2
Option 4: CaCl2
Question : A diagonal relationship is found between which pair of the following elements?
Option 1: Li and Mg
Option 2: Be and B
Option 3: Be and Mg
Option 4: Na and Mg
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