Question : Which of the following assumptions is made to determine the level of aggregate demand for final goods in the economy? I. A constant final goods price and constant rate of interest over the short run are assumed. II. The aggregate supply is assumed to be perfectly elastic.
Option 1: Only II
Option 2: Only I
Option 3: Neither I nor II
Option 4: Both I and II
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Correct Answer: Both I and II
Solution : The correct answer is Both I and II.
A constant final goods price and constant rate of interest over the short run are assumed as it helps to analyse the relationship between aggregate demand, and other macroeconomic variables such as consumption, investment, and government spending. The aggregate supply is assumed to be perfectly elastic.
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Question : In which of the following ways is the aggregate demand function related to the consumption function? I. They have the same slope C. II. The aggregate demand function is parallel to the consumption function.
Option 1: Neither I nor II
Option 2: Only II
Option 3: Only I
Question : Which of the following statements is/are correct about speculative demand for money?
i. It is a Perfectly interesting elastic. ii. It is Relatively interest-elastic. iii. It is Perfectly interest inelastic. iv. It is Relatively interest inelastic.
Option 1: Only iii and iv
Option 2: Only iii
Option 3: Only i and ii
Option 4: Only ii
Question : Which of the following statements is correct regarding the socialist society in the economy?
I. The government decides what goods are to be produced. II. Distribution of goods under socialism is supposed to be based on what people need.
Option 1: Only I
Option 2: Neither I nor II
Option 3: Both I and II
Option 4: Only II
Question : If the price elasticity of demand is less than one, then the demand for the goods is said to be ______.
Option 1: perfectly inelastic
Option 2: inelastic
Option 3: perfectly elastic
Option 4: unitary elastic
Question : Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the liquidity trap?
i. It is where speculative demand for money is infinitely inelastic and the liquidity preference curve becomes perfectly elastic. ii. It is where speculative demand for money is infinitely elastic and the liquidity preference curve becomes perfectly inelastic. iii. It is the point where speculative demand for money is infinitely elastic and the liquidity preference curve becomes perfectly elastic. iv. It is the point where speculative demand for money and the liquidity preference curves are not related.
Option 1: Only Statement ii is correct
Option 2: Only Statement iii is correct
Option 3: Only Statement iv is correct
Option 4: Only Statements i and ii are correct
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