Question : Which of the following is the only rack railway in India that was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2005?
Option 1: Nilgiri Mountain Railway
Option 2: Kangra Valley Railway
Option 3: Matheran Hill Railway
Option 4: Kalka-Shimla Railway
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Correct Answer: Nilgiri Mountain Railway
Solution : The correct option is the Nilgiri Mountain Railway.
The Nilgiri Mountain Railway (NMR) is the only rack railway in India that has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The NMR is located in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu and runs from Mettupalayam to Ooty (Udhagamandalam). The Nilgiri Mountain Railway is known for its unique rack and pinion system, which allows the train to navigate steep gradients. This system is particularly important as the route includes some significant inclines, making it necessary for the train to climb the hills efficiently.
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Question : The flat-topped table land standing above the surrounding area is called ______.
Option 1: hill
Option 2: plateau
Option 3: mountain
Option 4: valley
Question : Which is called the "Lake District of India"?
Option 1: Nainital
Option 2: Shimla
Option 3: Sikkim
Option 4: Matheran
Question : The longest continental Railway in the world is
Option 1: Trans Atlantic Railway
Option 2: Trans Siberian Railway
Option 3: Canadian Pacific Railway
Option 4: Canadian National Railway
Question : Which of the following have mountain range young fold mountains?
Option 1: Appalachian mountain range
Option 2: Alps mountain range
Option 3: Aravali mountain range
Option 4: Ural mountain range
Question : Which of the following festivals is organised by the Government of Karnataka, usually in January, to celebrate the grandeur of temples at a UNESCO heritage site?
Option 1: Kambala Festival
Option 2: Pattadakal Dance Festival
Option 3: Karaga Festival
Option 4: Hoysala Festival
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