Question : Which of the following rocks is formed by the cooling and crystallisation of magma?
Option 1: Granite
Option 2: Chalk
Option 3: Coal
Option 4: Shell
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Correct Answer: Granite
Solution : The correct answer is Granite.
Granite is a rock that is formed by the cooling and crystallisation of magma. Magma, which is a molten rock material, cools and solidifies beneath the earth's surface to form granite.
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Question : Select the false statement from the given options.
Option 1: Baikal rocks are formed from the dissolved materials that precipitate from the solution
Option 2: The sedimentary rocks are formed by the deposition and subsequent cementation of that material within bodies of water and at the surface of the earth
Option 3: Metamorphic rocks may be formed simply by being deep beneath the Earth’s surface, subjected to high temperatures and the great pressure of the rock layers above it
Option 4: Igneous rock is formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava
Question : Which of the following is an organic rock ?
Option 1: Marble
Option 2: Coal
Option 3: Granite
Option 4: Slate
Question : Which among the following rocks may contain fossils of plants, animals and other microorganisms that once lived on them?
Option 1: Metamorphic rocks
Option 2: Intrusive igneous rocks
Option 3: Sedimentary rocks
Option 4: Extrusive igneous rocks
Question : Which of the following statements is incorrect about granite?
Option 1: Granite is the most abundant rock in the continental crust
Option 2: It is the most common sedimentary rock
Option 3: These are igneous rocks that form when hot, molten rock crystallizes and solidifies
Option 4: Granite is composed mainly of quartz and feldspar with minor amounts of mica
Question : Metamorphic rocks originate from-
Option 1: igneous rocks
Option 2: sedimentary rocks
Option 3: both igneous and sedimentary rocks
Option 4: None of these.
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