Question : Which of the following sectors was the focus of the first Five-Year Plan?
Option 1: Service Sector
Option 2: Agricultural Sector
Option 3: Industrial Sector
Option 4: Public Sector
Correct Answer: Agricultural Sector
Solution : The correct answer is the Agriculture sector.
The agriculture sector was the focus of the first five-year plan. This plan was launched in 1951 and was focused on the primary sector. This plan was based on the Harrod-Domar model with a few modifications. The plan promoted the idea of a self-reliant, closed economy. This plan was executed and monitored by the Planning Commission.
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Question : What is the reason behind most people working in the agricultural sector?
Option 1: People get higher returns in agriculture.
Option 2: Due to political pressure
Option 3: Other sectors do not absorb people from agriculture.
Option 4: Most of the people are interested in working in agriculture.
Question : The Prime Minister ‘Gati Shakti’ scheme was launched by the Government of India in 2021 for which type of infrastructure development from the following?
Option 1: Schools and education
Option 2: Hospitals
Option 3: Agricultural production
Option 4: Transport
Question : Which of the following statements is incorrect about the Green Revolution?
Option 1: It was funded by international agencies
Option 2: It was introduced in areas that were rain-fed
Option 3: It was targeted mainly at the wheat and rice-growing areas
Option 4: It was a government programme of agricultural modernisation
Question : The agricultural land below the main canal water level forms the ________.
Option 1: Flow system
Option 2: Lift system
Option 3: Command area
Option 4: Warabandi
Question : Which among the following is an apex institution in the sphere of agriculture credit in India?
Option 1: NABARD (National Agriculture and Rural Development)
Option 2: SIDBI (Small Industries Development Bank of India)
Option 3: EXIM (Export & Import ) Bank
Option 4: NAFED (National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Ltd.)
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