Question : Which of the following was a key reason for India's emphasis on the Non-Aligned Movement during Nehru's era?
Option 1: To gain military support from superpowers
Option 2: To assert dominance in South Asia
Option 3: To maintain independence in foreign policy decisions
Option 4: To promote English as a global language
Correct Answer: To maintain independence in foreign policy decisions
Solution : Correct Option: 3 Explanation: A key reason for India's emphasis on the Non-Aligned Movement during Nehru's era was to maintain independence in foreign policy decisions, avoiding alignment with any major power blocs during the Cold War.
Question : What was a major criticism of Nehru's Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) policy during the Cold War era?
Option 1: It isolated India internationally
Option 2: It led to excessive military spending
Option 3: It was perceived as being too aligned with the Soviet Union
Option 4: It ignored economic development
Question : What was the primary objective of the Non-Aligned Movement during the Cold War?
Option 1: To support the Soviet Union
Option 2: To promote disarmament
Option 3: To maintain neutrality between the two superpowers
Option 4: To align with Western powers
Question : What has been a major focus of India's foreign policy in the post-Cold War era?
Option 1: Military expansion
Option 2: Cultural diplomacy
Option 3: Economic development
Option 4: Territorial acquisition
Question : How did Russia's foreign policy evolve in the post-Soviet era?
Option 1: It became more isolationist.
Option 2: It focused on re-establishing Soviet-era alliances.
Option 3: It sought closer ties with Western countries.
Option 4: It aimed to assert its influence in the former Soviet republics.
Question : What was a major policy shift in China's post-Mao era?
Option 1: Reintroduction of the Cultural Revolution
Option 2: Emphasis on heavy industry
Option 3: Adoption of socialist principles
Option 4: Opening up to foreign investment
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