Question : Who, in the 1860s, undertook a thorough investigation of the gas laws expressing the relationships of pressure, temperature and volume in carbon dioxide?
Option 1: Thomas Andrews
Option 2: Giulio Natta
Option 3: John Dalton
Option 4: Marguerite Perey
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Correct Answer: Thomas Andrews
Solution : The correct answer is Thomas Andrews.
Thomas Andrews, an Irish chemist and physicist, conducted a thorough investigation of the gas laws, focusing on the relationships between pressure, temperature, and volume in carbon dioxide. Andrews' work on carbon dioxide in the 1860s was significant in the development of the concepts of critical temperature and critical pressure, which laid the foundation for modern thermodynamics and the understanding of phase transitions in gases. His research was a valuable contribution to the fields of physical chemistry and gas behaviour.
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Question : The gas causing acid rain in an industrial area is
Option 1: carbon dioxide
Option 2: carbon monoxide
Option 3: sulphur dioxide
Option 4: methane
Question : The gas produced in marshy places due to decomposition of vegetation is
Option 1: Carbon monoxide
Option 2: Carbon dioxide
Option 3: Sulphur dioxide
Option 4: Methane
Question : The gas used to extinguish fire is
Option 1: Neon
Option 2: Nitrogen
Option 3: Carbon dioxide
Option 4: Carbon monoxide
Question : The gas dissolved in water that makes it basic is:
Option 1: Ammonia
Option 2: Sulphur Dioxide
Option 3: Hydrogen
Option 4: Carbon Dioxide
Question : The gas that causes suffocation and death when coal or coke is burnt in a closed room is
Option 1: Methane
Option 2: Ethane
Option 3: Carbon Monoxide
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