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Question : When did Linus Carl Pauling receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its applications to the elucidation of the structure of complex substances'?

Option 1: 1954

Option 2: 1950

Option 3: 1956

Option 4: 1958

Team Careers360 27th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 1954


Solution : The correct answer is 1954.

Linus Carl Pauling received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1954 for his pioneering work on the nature of chemical bonds and their application to unravel the structures of complicated molecules. In the mid-twentieth century, Linus Pauling's research considerably enhanced the science of chemistry by offering deep insights into the fundamental forces that keep atoms and molecules together.

182 Views

Question : A company invited applications for 50,000 Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each payable as follows:

On application Rs. 3; on allotment Rs. 3; on first and final call Rs. 4.

Applications were received for 1,10,000 shares. It was decided

(i) to refuse allotment to the applicants for 10,000 shares,

(ii) to allot 50% to X who has applied for 20,000 shares,

(iii) to allot in full to Y who has applied for 10,000 shares,

(iv) to allot balance of the available shares on pro-rata basis among the other applicants, and

(v) to utilise excess application money in part payment of allotment and final call.

Question:-  Amount received on allotment is:

Option 1: Rs. 60,000

Option 2: Rs. 40,000

Option 3: Rs. 30,000

Option 4: Rs. 15,000

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Rs. 30,000


Solution : Answer = Rs. 30,000

STATEMENT SHOWING DETAILS OF SHARES APPLICATION MONEY

Categories

Shares

Shares

Application

Disposal of Shares Application Money Received

 

Applied

Allotted

Money

Share

Shares

Calls-in-

Refund

     

Received

Capital

Allotment

Advance

 
     

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

1 (Rejected)

10,000

NIL

30,000

     

30,000

     

(10,000 x Rs.3)

       

II X

20,000

10,000

60,000

30,000

30,000

   
     

(20,000 x  Rs. 3)

(10,000 x  Rs. 3)

(10,000 x Rs. 3)

   

III Y

10,000

10,000

30,000

30,000

     
     

(10,000 x  Rs. 3)

(10,000 x Rs. 3)

     

IV (Prorata)

70,000

30,000

2,10,000

90,000

90,000

30,000

 
 

(Bal.Fig.)

(Bal.Fig.)

(70,000 x  Rs. 3)

(30,000 x  Rs. 3)

(30,000 x  Rs. 3)

(2,10,000

 
           

- 90,000 - 90,000)

 

Total

1,10,000

50,000

3,30,000

1,50,000

1,20,000

30,000

30,000

Hence, the correct option is 3.

7 Views

Question : What is/are the applications of computerised accounting systems?

Option 1: To maintain Accounting Record of large organisations is Possible

Option 2: Separate Payroll Accounting is Possible

Option 3: Automation of All Financial Accounts

Option 4: All of the above

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: All of the above


Solution : Following are the applications of computerised accounting systems:
1. To maintain Accounting Record of large organisations is Possible,
2. Separate Payroll Accounting is Possible,
3. Automation of All Financial Accounts,
4. Graphic Presentation of Accounting Results,
5. Updates are fast, and
6. Best Inventory Control.
Hence, the correct option is 4.

13 Views

Question : XYZ  Ltd. invited applications for issuing 1,00,000 equity shares of  Rs. 10 each at par. The amount was payable as follows:

On Application— Rs. 3 per share;

On Allotment— Rs. 4 per share; and

On First and Final Call— Rs. 3 per share.

The issue was oversubscribed by three times. Applications for 20% shares were rejected and the money refunded. Allotment was made to the remaining applicants as follows:

Category No. of Shares Applied No. of Shares Allotted
I 1,60,000 80,000
II 80,000 20,000

Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment and first and final call. All calls were made and were duly received except the final call by a shareholder belonging to Category I who has applied for 320 shares. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were reissued at  Rs. 15 per share fully paid-up.

Question:- What is the amount to be transferred to Capital Reserve?

Option 1: Rs.1,120

Option 2: Rs.1,920

Option 3: Rs.800

Option 4: None of the above 

Team Careers360 23rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Rs.1,120


Solution : Answer = Rs.1,120 

   

1. Adjustment of Application Money:

Rs.

Application money received on shares applied (3,00,000 x  Rs. 3)

9,00,000

Less: 20% applications rejected (20% of 3,00,000, i.e., 60,000 x  Rs. 3)—Refunded (A)

1,80,000

 

7,20,000

Less: Application money adjusted on allotted shares (1,00,000 x  Rs. 3)

3,00,000

(Category I and II)

 

Excess Application money (Category I and II)

4,20,000

 

2. Adjustment of Excess Application Money:

Rs.

Category 1: Application money received (1,60,000 x  Rs. 3)

4,80,000

Less: Application money adjusted on allotted shares (80,000 x  Rs. 3) (C)

2,40,000

Excess application money

2,40,000

Less: Excess application money to be adjusted on allotment

2,40,000

Surplus

Nil

 

Category II: Application money received on shares applied (80,000 x  Rs. 3) Less: Application money due on shares allotted (20,000 x  Rs. 3)

 

. 2,40,000 60,000

Excess Application money

Less: Amount to be adjusted on Allotment (20,000 x  Rs. 4) (D)

80,000

1,80,000

Amount to be adjusted on first and final call (20,000 x  Rs. 3) (E)

60,000

1,40,000

Excess Amount to be refunded (B)

 

40,000

 

• Total Application Money Refunded (A + B) =  Rs. 1,80,000 +  Rs. 40,000 =  Rs. 2,20,000.

• Excess Application Money to be adjusted on Allotment (C + D) =  Rs. 2,40,000 +  Rs. 80,000 =  Rs. 3,20,000.

• Excess Application Money to be adjusted on First and Final Call (Calls-in-Advance) =  Rs. 60,000 (E).

3. Shares are reissued at premium, discount on reissue is Nil.Therefore, total amount of  Rs. 1,120 credited to Forfeited Shares Account is capital gain and is transferred to Capital Reserve Account.
Hence, the correct option is 1.

21 Views

Question : A company invited applications for 50,000 Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each payable as follows:

On application Rs. 3; on allotment Rs. 3; on first and final call Rs. 4.

Applications were received for 1,10,000 shares. It was decided

(i) to refuse allotment to the applicants for 10,000 shares,

(ii) to allot 50% to X who has applied for 20,000 shares,

(iii) to allot in full to Y who has applied for 10,000 shares,

(iv) to allot balance of the available shares on pro-rata basis among the other applicants, and

(v) to utilise excess application money in part payment of allotment and final call.

Question:-  Amount received on allotment is:

Option 1: Rs. 60,000

Option 2: Rs. 40,000

Option 3: Rs. 30,000

Option 4: Rs. 15,000

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Rs. 30,000


Solution : Answer = Rs. 30,000

STATEMENT SHOWING DETAILS OF SHARES APPLICATION MONEY

Categories

Shares

Shares

Application

Disposal of Shares Application Money Received

 

Applied

Allotted

Money

Share

Shares

Calls-in-

Refund

     

Received

Capital

Allotment

Advance

 
     

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

Rs.

1 (Rejected)

10,000

NIL

30,000

     

30,000

     

(10,000 x Rs.3)

       

II X

20,000

10,000

60,000

30,000

30,000

   
     

(20,000 x  Rs. 3)

(10,000 x  Rs. 3)

(10,000 x Rs. 3)

   

III Y

10,000

10,000

30,000

30,000

     
     

(10,000 x  Rs. 3)

(10,000 x Rs. 3)

     

IV (Prorata)

70,000

30,000

2,10,000

90,000

90,000

30,000

 
 

(Bal.Fig.)

(Bal.Fig.)

(70,000 x  Rs. 3)

(30,000 x  Rs. 3)

(30,000 x  Rs. 3)

(2,10,000

 
           

- 90,000 - 90,000)

 

Total

1,10,000

50,000

3,30,000

1,50,000

1,20,000

30,000

30,000

Hence, the correct option is 3.

32 Views

Question : To provide employment to the youth and to develop Baramula district of Jammu and Kashmir, Jyoti Power Ltd. decided to set up a power plant. For raising funds the company decided to issue 8,50,000 equity shares of  Rs. 10 each at a premium of  Rs. 3 per share. The whole amount was payable on application. Applications for Rs. 20,00,000 shares were received. Applications for 3,00,000 shares were rejected and shares were allotted to the remaining applicants on a pro-rata basis.

Question:- Calculate the amount of share capital that will be credited by:

Option 1: Rs. 85,00,000

Option 2: Rs. 99,50,000

Option 3: Rs. 1,10,50,000

Option 4: Rs. 2,60,00,000

Team Careers360 22nd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Rs. 85,00,000


Solution : Answer = Rs. 85,00,000

In the Books of Jyoti Power Ltd.

JOURNAL

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Dr. ( Rs.)

Cr.( Rs.)

 

Bank A/c

...Dr.

 

2,60,00,000

 
 

To Equity Shares Application and Allotment A/c (Application and allotment money received on 20,00,000 shares of  Rs. 10 each @  Rs. 13 per share)

     

2,60,00,000

 

Equity Shares Application and Allotment A/c

...Dr.

 

2,60,00,000

 
 

To Equity Share Capital A/c (8,50,000 x  Rs. 10)

To Securities Premium Reserve A/c (8,50,000 x  Rs. 3)

To Bank A/c (11,50,000 x Rs. 13)

(Application and allotment money adjusted for 8,50,000 shares and the balance refunded)

     

85,00,000

25,50,000

1,49,50,000

Hence, the correct option is 1.
15 Views

Question :  

 In the following passage, some blanks are given and against each blank five alternative words are suggested. Choose the correct alternative to complete the passage in a meaningful way.

Meanwhile in technical ________________ (1) the “Cloud” may be called as the combination of computing resources over a network, popularly, “Cloud” has come to mark and encompass the complete range of sructures that make online activity possible, from facebook to netflix to Google Drive. Like a fluffly ________________ (2) moving across a wide and clear blue sky, not forming a particular shape or form, the Cloud of the digital is elusive, its internal working seems complex to the public, an example of what MIT cybernetician Norbert Weiner once called a “black box.” But like the clouds above us, however shapelss or ________________ (3) they may seem to be, are in fact made of matter, the Cloud of the digital is also perpetually material.

To get at the matter of the Cloud we must ________________ (4) the coils of coaxial cables, fiber optic tubes, cellular towers, air conditioners, power distribution units, transformers, water pipes, computer servers, and more.  We must be aware of its  material flow of electricity, water, air, heat, metals, minerals, and all the earth elements that ________________ (5) our digital lives. By this we can say that cloud is not only material but is also an ecologicak force. As it continues to ________________ (6), its impact on the environment is also increasing, even as entire workforce from engineers to technicians, and executives behind its formation aspire to balance profitability with sustainability.

Nowhere is this ________________ (7) more visible than in the walls of the infrastructures where the content of the Cloud lives: the factory-libraries where data is stored and computational power is pooled to keep our cloud applications ________________ (8).

Q. Choose the correct alternative for blank 3

Option 1: Spangle

Option 2: Clandestine

Option 3:  Ethereal
 

Option 4:  Despoil

Team Careers360 23rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer:  Ethereal
 


Solution : The correct answer is option 3.

Explanation:

The only word that fits the blank and makes the sentence coherent is ethereal.

Ethereal: extremely delicate and light in a way that appears to be out of this world

Spangle: a small thin piece of glittering material, typically sewn as one of many on clothing for decoration; a sequin.

Clandestine: kept secret or done secretively, especially because illicit.

Plunder: to steal or violently remove valuable possessions.

21 Views

Question : SK Ltd. invited applications for 3,20,000 equity shares of  Rs. 10 each at a premium of  Rs. 5 per share. The amount was payable as follows:

On application— Rs. 3 per share (including premium  Rs. 1 per share),

On allotment— Rs. 5 per share (including premium  Rs. 2 per share),

On first and final call—Balance.

Applications for 4,00,000 shares were received. Applications for 40,000 shares were rejected and application money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment. Jeevan holding 800 shares failed to pay the allotment money and his shares were immediately forfeited. Afterwards, final call was made. Ganesh who had applied for 2,700 shares failed to pay the final call. His shares were also forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares, 1,500 shares were reissued at  Rs. 8 per share fully paid-up. The reissued shares included all the forfeited shares of Jeevan

Question:-  What will be the amount of capital Reserve?

Option 1: Rs. 800

Option 2: Rs. 2,400

Option 3: Rs. 3,000

Option 4: Rs. 2,000

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Rs. 2,400


Solution : Answer = Rs. 2,400

Calculation of Amount transferred to Capital Reserve:

Amount forfeited on reissued shares: Jeevan (800 shares) = [Rs. 2,700 - Rs. 800(premium)]                                                                    = Rs. 1,900
Ganesh (700 shares) = [Rs.12,000 × 700/2,400]               = Rs. 3,500
Total forfeited amount on 1,500 shares                               = Rs. 5,400
Less: Discount on reissue of 1,500 forfeited shares            = (Rs.3,000)
Amount transferred to Capital Reserve                                = Rs.2,400
Hence, the correct option is 2.

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