Architecture
Hey aspirant,
You can clear entrances like JEE Mains(paper 2), NATA, etc for studying B.Arch in India. Various colleges offering architecture in India are the School of Planning and Architecture, Delhi, which takes the first place. Also, many IITs include architecture courses. Other institutions like CEPT University, Sir J.J College of Art, Mumbai, Jamia Milia Islamia, and many NITs too take admission for B.Arch.
You can check other college details at https://engineering.careers360.com/colleges/list-of-b-arch-colleges-in-india
Hope this might help you.
Question : The architecture of Hampi is a blend of:
Option 1: Indo-Islamic and Gothic styles
Option 2: Dravidian and Aryan styles
Option 3: Dravidian and Indo-Islamic styles
Option 4: Gothic and Renaissance styles
Correct Answer: Dravidian and Indo-Islamic styles
Solution : Correct Option: 3 Explanation: The architecture of Hampi is a blend of Dravidian and Indo-Islamic styles, reflecting the cultural and artistic influences of the time.
Question : Provida style of architecture belongs to which empire?
Option 1: Vijayanagara Empire
Option 2: Gupta Empire
Option 3: Mauryan Empire
Option 4: Bahmani Empire
Correct Answer: Vijayanagara Empire
Solution : The correct option is the Vijayanagara Empire.
The architecture of the Vijayanagara Empire is known for its impressive temples and monumental structures. The most notable examples include the Virupaksha Temple, Vittala Temple, Hazara Rama Temple and others in the Hampi region. These structures exhibit a unique blend of Dravidian and Indo-Islamic architectural styles. The Vijayanagara architecture is characterized by intricately carved sculptures, large gopurams (entrance towers), and impressive stone structures.
Question : Which of the following was an integral part of the Indo-Islamic form of architecture?
Option 1: Domes
Option 2: Shutter windows
Option 3: Tall and steep slopes
Option 4: Square roofs
Correct Answer: Domes
Solution : The correct answer is Domes.
A prominent element of Indo-Islamic architecture is domes. It symbolised the notion of divine or cosmic presence. It represented the power and control of the ruling dynasty. Brick, stone and marble are just a few materials used to build these.
Question : Given below are four sentences, three of which, are jumbled. Pick the option that gives the correct order.
A. It was originally commissioned by the emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE. B. The brick structure was crowned by the chhatri, a parasol-like structure symbolising high rank, which was intended to honour and shelter the relics. C. The Great Stupa at Sanchi is one of the oldest stone structures in India, and an important monument of Indian architecture. D. Its nucleus was a simple hemispherical brick structure built over the relics of the Buddha.
Option 1: CDAB
Option 2: CBAD
Option 3: CADB
Option 4: CBDA
Correct Answer: CADB
Solution : The correct choice is the third option: CADB.
The paragraph starts with sentence C, which introduces and sets the context by describing the significance of the Great Stupa at Sanchi, followed by sentence A, which provides historical information about the origin of the Great Stupa, attributing its commission to the emperor Ashoka. It is then followed by sentence D, which further details the structure and purpose of the Great Stupa, mentioning its core as a brick structure built to house the relics of the Buddha. It is concluded by sentence B, which explains the crowning feature of the brick structure, the chhatri, and its symbolic significance in honouring and sheltering the relics.
Question : In Buddhist architecture, which among the following are meditation cells and living quarters for the monks?
Option 1: Viharas
Option 2: Chaitya Grihas
Option 3: Pietra dura
Option 4: Stupas
Correct Answer: Viharas
Solution : The correct answer is Viharas.
In Buddhist architecture, meditation cells and living quarters for monks are known as "Viharas." These are residential buildings within a monastery where monks reside, meditate, and study. Viharas typically consist of individual cells or rooms for monks, communal areas for activities, and a central hall for meditation and teachings.
Question : The architecture of Vijayanagar is known for its:
Option 1: Gothic style
Option 2: Dravidian style
Option 3: Islamic style
Option 4: Baroque style
Correct Answer: Dravidian style
Solution : Correct Option: 2 Explanation: The architecture of Vijayanagar, which includes Hampi, is renowned for its Dravidian style, characterized by elaborate temple complexes with intricate carvings and towering gopurams (gateway towers).
Question : Mahabalipuram monuments were built in__________ dynasty architecture.
Option 1: Chandela
Option 2: Pallava
Option 3: Pali
Option 4: Gupta
Correct Answer: Pallava
Solution : The correct answer is Pallava.
The Hindu Group of Monuments in Mahabalipuram, sometimes called Mamallapuram, are especially prominent landmarks because they are both artistic and technological marvels and a remarkable testament to the Pallava monarchs' architectural legacy. In the context of classical Indian architecture, the group of monuments at Mahabalipuram holds a unique place.
Question : Which of the following architecture is a memorial of Aurangzeb's wife, Dilras Banu Begum?
Option 1: Jama Masjid
Option 2: Bibi Ka Maqbara
Option 3: Shah Begum's Tomb
Option 4: Taj Mahal
Correct Answer: Bibi Ka Maqbara
Solution : The correct answer is Bibi Ka Maqbara.
The Bibi Ka Maqbara is a memorial located in Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India, and it is often referred to as the "Taj of the Deccan" because of its architectural similarity to the Taj Mahal. The Bibi Ka Maqbara was commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in memory of his wife, Dilras Banu Begum. Dilras Banu Begum was also known as Rabia-ud-Durrani.
Question : Khajuraho temple in Madhya Pradesh is an example of ____________ style of temple architecture.
Option 1: Dravida
Option 2: Vesara
Option 3: Nagara
Option 4: Hoysala
Correct Answer: Nagara
Solution : The correct answer is Nagara.
The Chandela dynasty, which peaked between 950 and 1050, is when the temples of Khajuraho were constructed. The Khajuraho temple in Madhya Pradesh is an example of the Nagara style of temple architecture. With a sanctum, a small antechamber, additional halls (ardha mandapa), a mandapa or nave, and an ambulatory corridor (Pradakshina-path) lighted by large windows, the temples of Khajuraho are outstanding examples of Nagara temple design.
The Question containing Inaapropriate or Abusive Words
Question lacks the basic details making it difficult to answer
Topic Tagged to the Question are not relevant to Question
Question drives traffic to external sites for promotional or commercial purposes
The Question is not relevant to User