Architecture
Question : Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word. The colossal building stood amidst the ruins, bearing signs of Victorian architecture.
Option 1: Enormous
Option 2: Extraordinary
Option 3: Quaint
Option 4: Tiny
Correct Answer: Tiny
Solution : The fourth option is the correct choice.
The underlined word colossal in the given sentence implies a massive or enormous size, describing the building amidst the ruins. The antonym tiny is suitable because it signifies the opposite end of the size spectrum, denoting something very small.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
Enormous means extremely large or huge.
Extraordinary means remarkable or exceptional.
Quaint refers to something attractively old-fashioned or charmingly unusual.
Therefore, the correct answer is tiny.
Question : Siddhesvara Temple in Bengal depicts the architecture of which dynasty?
Option 1: Chalukya dynasty
Option 2: Shunga dynasty
Option 3: Hussain Shahi dynasty
Option 4: Pala dynasty
Correct Answer: Pala dynasty
Solution : The correct option is the Pala dynasty.
The Siddhesvara Temple at Barakar is placed in the 8th century CE (early Pala era) and shows a modest tri-ratha (actually depicting a transition from tri-ratha to pancha-ratha) structure rising to a height of 36.5 feet. The shikara shows ornamentation carved in shallow relief.
Question : Dilwara Temples at Mount Abu, Rajasthan is an example of _________ temple architecture.
Option 1: Buddhist
Option 2: Jain
Option 3: Mughal
Option 4: Dravida
Correct Answer: Jain
Solution : The correct answer is Jain.
Dilwara Temples at Mount Abu, Rajasthan is an example of Jain temple architecture. These temples were constructed during the 11th and 16th centuries. These temples are carved in marble and enshrine the various Jain Tirthankaras.
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If you score 250+ in JEE Paper 2, you may have a good chance of getting admission to various institutes, including NITs (National Institutes of Technology), SPAs (School of Planning and Architecture), and JJ College of Architecture, especially considering your OBC category status, which typically has a lower cutoff than the General category.
i will give you brief explanation of each type of institute:
For NITs :
SPAs :
JJ College of Architecture :
hope you get it and find it useful
Best wishes.
Question : Which of the given statements related to the temples of India is correct?
I. The Nagara style of architecture is also known as the North Indian style.
II. The Dravidian style of architecture is also known as the South Indian style.
Option 1: Neither I nor II
Option 2: Both I and II
Option 3: Only II
Option 4: Only I
Correct Answer: Both I and II
Solution : The correct answer is Both I and II.
Nagara refers to the style of temple architecture that gained popularity in northern India. The Nagara style was originally recorded as being purchased by the Gupta Dynasty (3rd century CE to 543 CE), and it persisted in popularity throughout northern India until the Muslim conquests of the 13th century CE.
The Pallavas ascended to power in the fourth century AD, with Mahendravarman I (advert 571-630) as their first ruler. The Dravidian architecture took its cues from the Pallavas.
Question : Vijayanagar architecture is characterized by the use of:
Option 1: Domes and arches
Option 2: Pillars and platforms
Option 3: Stucco decorations
Option 4: Wooden beams
Correct Answer: Pillars and platforms
Solution : Correct Option: 2 Explanation: Vijayanagar architecture is characterized by the use of pillars and platforms, which are prominent features in the construction of temples and other structures in the region.
Question : Select the correct indirect form of the given sentence. He exclaimed, “What a fine piece of architecture it is!”
Option 1: He exclaimed that what a fine piece of architecture it was.
Option 2: He exclaimed what a fine piece of architecture is it.
Option 3: He exclaimed was it a fine piece of architecture.
Option 4: He exclaimed that it was a fine piece of architecture.
Correct Answer: He exclaimed that it was a fine piece of architecture.
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
The indirect form, also known as reported or indirect speech, involves reporting what someone else has said without quoting their exact words.
The steps of conversion are as follows:
Therefore, the indirect form would be: "He exclaimed that it was a fine piece of architecture."
Question : The military architecture of Vijayanagar, such as its forts, was influenced by:
Option 1: Persian designs
Option 2: European fortifications
Option 3: Chinese fortifications
Option 4: Native Indian designs
Correct Answer: Native Indian designs
Solution : Correct Option: 4 Explanation: The military architecture of Vijayanagar, such as its forts, was influenced by native Indian designs, incorporating traditional elements of fortification and defense.
Question : Islamic style of architecture is also known as_______ style.
Option 1: hegira
Option 2: yashmak
Option 3: alim
Option 4: mihrab
Correct Answer: mihrab
Solution : The correct answer is mihrab.
The mihrab is a significant architectural element in Islamic religious buildings, particularly in mosques. Mihrabs can vary in style across different regions and periods, incorporating elements such as geometric patterns, calligraphy, and ornate detailing. The mihrab style often reflects the artistic traditions and cultural influences of the Islamic civilization in a particular time and place.
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The eligibility criteria for appearing in the UGC NET Exam conducted by NTA (National Testing Agency) is that a student must have completed their Master's degree with an aggregate of 55% or more in their preferred specialisation. Bachelor's degree is not an issue here, Master's degree sets the eligibility criteria of NET exam.
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