Geography
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Swaminathan had a table on which all his things, his coat, cap, slate, ink bottle, and books, were thrown in a confused (1)______ He sat on his stool and shut his eyes to (2) ________ what work he had for the day: first of course there was arithmetic – those five (3)_______ in profit and loss; then there was English – he had to copy down a page from his English lesson and write dictionary meanings of (4) _______ words; and then there was geography. And only two hours before him to do all this heap of work and get (5) ______ for school.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: rigid
Option 2: awkward
Option 3: difficult
Option 4: visible
Correct Answer: difficult
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
In the context of the passage, the word difficult is suitable to describe the task related to English. The term difficult aligns with the challenge or complexity associated with understanding and defining certain words.
The meanings of other options are as follows:
Question : Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph. A. No country has yet achieved the combination of very high human development with a light ecological footprint and the impacts of climate change and biodiversity loss are growing. B. Compounded by a climate emergency, political polarisation and challenged multilateralism, continued conflicts, and forced displacement, the number of people living in poverty rose in 2020 for the first time since 1998 by an estimated 119-124 million and inequalities are growing, and the traditional social contract is no longer working for many. C. The challenge of reaching Agenda 2030 was already significant, even before the COVID-19 pandemic hit. D. Today’s development challenges are dynamic, interconnected puzzles of multidimensional risk that require systemic solutions and multilateral cooperation is vital in addressing these shared challenges that cross boundaries of geography and time.
Option 1: DBAC
Option 2: ABDC
Option 3: BCDA
Option 4: CBDA
Correct Answer: CBDA
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
Explanation: The paragraph discusses the challenges of achieving Agenda 2030, noting pre-existing issues and compounding factors like climate emergencies and political polarisation (C and B). It emphasises the need for systemic solutions and multilateral cooperation in addressing global development challenges (D). The conclusion (A) underscores the current global scenario, highlighting the lack of any country achieving high human development with a light ecological footprint and emphasising the growing impacts of climate change and biodiversity loss.
Question : Which technique in Human Geography is primarily used to analyze the spatial distribution of phenomena?
Option 1: Cartographic Techniques
Option 2: Statistical Techniques
Option 3: Spatial Analysis Techniques
Option 4: Field Work Methods
Correct Answer: Spatial Analysis Techniques
Solution : Spatial Analysis Techniques are primarily used in Human Geography to analyze the spatial distribution of phenomena, identifying patterns, relationships, and trends across geographical spaces.
Question : Which of the following is a key focus of Radical Geography?
Option 1: The aesthetic appreciation of natural landscapes
Option 2: The use of GIS technology in spatial analysis
Option 3: The exploration of social inequalities in spatial contexts
Option 4: The study of climatic patterns over time
Correct Answer: The exploration of social inequalities in spatial contexts
Solution : A key focus of Radical Geography is the exploration of social inequalities in spatial contexts, examining how geographical knowledge and practices can contribute to or challenge issues of power, inequality, and social justice.
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