Language
Question : Who was the author of Tarikh-i-Mubarak Shahi which is a Persian language chronicle of the Delhi Sultanate?
Option 1: Jawahar-fi-Jawahir
Option 2: Khazain-ul-Futuh
Option 3: Tarikh-i-Firoz Shahi
Option 4: Yahya bin Ahmad Sirhindi
Correct Answer: Yahya bin Ahmad Sirhindi
Solution : The correct option is Yahya bin Ahmad Sirhindi
The author of the "Tarikh-i-Mubarak Shahi" was Yahya bin Ahmad bin Husain, commonly known as Yahya Sirhindi. This Persian-language chronicle provides historical accounts of the Delhi Sultanate, particularly during the reign of Sultan Mubarak Shah.
Question : Which of the following is an example of individual differences in psychology?
Option 1: All people experience fear in the same way.
Option 2: Some people are more extroverted than others.
Option 3: Most people have the ability to learn a language.
Option 4: Human beings have a natural instinct for survival.
Correct Answer: Some people are more extroverted than others.
Solution : Correct Option: Option 2 Explanation: Individual differences in psychology refer to the variations among individuals in their behavior, personality, and cognitive abilities. The fact that some people are more extroverted than others is an example of this.
Question : Given below are four sentences in jumbled order. Pick the option that gives their correct order. A. Another advantage is that we can have an opportunity to learn to speak a new language fluently. B. The main advantage of living somewhere else is that you get the opportunity to experience new cultures. C. Of course, living away from home has its disadvantages too, such as being away from friends and family for long periods of time. D. Should we live in one place for all our lives or experience living in different places?
Option 1: DBAC
Option 2: DCAB
Option 3: BCAD
Option 4: BDAC
Correct Answer: DBAC
Solution : The first option is correct.
Thus, the correct answer is DBAC.
Question : Directions: Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. Latin : Language :: Fencing : ?
Option 1: Vehicle
Option 2: Place
Option 3: Sport
Option 4: Disease
Correct Answer: Sport
Solution : Given: Latin : Language :: Fencing : ?
Like, Latin is a type of language. Similarly, Fencing is a type of sport.
Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : As of 31st May 2020, how many languages enjoy the status of classical language in India?
Option 1: 7
Option 2: 5
Option 3: 4
Option 4: 6
Correct Answer: 6
Solution : The correct answer is 6.
India recognizes six languages, Tamil, Telugu, Sanskrit, Kannada, Malayalam, and Odia as classical languages. Tamil was the first to receive this status in 2004. The classification emphasizes their historical and cultural significance. Following Schedule VIII of the Indian Constitution, 22 languages, including these classical languages, are recognized as Scheduled languages.
Question : Directions: If in a certain coding language, lo re ga indicates Bears Are Scary, sa ga pa indicates Kings Are Hungry, so du pa indicates Kings Will Die and bu so indicates They Die. What would bu du indicate in that code language?
Option 1: Hungry Are
Option 2: They Will
Option 3: Hungry die
Option 4: They die
Correct Answer: They Will
Solution : Given: 1. lo re ga⇒Bears Are Scary 2. sa ga pa⇒Kings Are Hungry 3. so du pa⇒Kings Will Die 4. bu so⇒They Die
By comparing all the four coded sentences, we find that – In sentences 1 and 2, Are and ga are common. In sentences 2 and 3, Kings and pa are common. In sentences 3 and 4, Die and so are common. The remaining words and codes in sentence 1 are Bears/Scary and lo/re; in sentence 2 are hungry and sa; in sentence 3 are Will and du; in sentence 4 are They and bu. Finally, Are⇒ga; Kings⇒pa; Die⇒so; Hungry⇒sa; Bears/Scary⇒lo/re; Will⇒du; They⇒bu
So, bu du indicates They will. Hence, the second option is correct.
Question : Directions: In a certain coding language, lo re ga indicates Doors Are Locked, sa ga pa indicates People Are Angry, so du pa indicates People Live Now, and bu so indicates Go Now. What would sa so indicate in that code language?
Option 1: Are Live
Option 2: People Live
Option 3: Angry Now
Option 4: Are Now
Correct Answer: Angry Now
Solution : Given: 1. Doors Are Locked ⇒ lo re ga 2. People Are Angry ⇒ sa ga pa 3. People Live Now ⇒ so du pa 4. Go Now ⇒ bu so
By comparing all the above-coded sentences, we find that – In sentences 1 and 2, Are and ga are common. In sentences 2 and 3, People and pa are common. In sentences 3 and 4, Now and so are common. The remaining word and the code in sentence 1 are Doors/Locked and lo/re; sentence 2 are Angry and sa; in sentence 3 are Live and du; in sentence 4 are Go and bu. Finally, Are ⇒ ga; People ⇒ pa; Now ⇒ so; Doors/Locked ⇒ lo/re; Angry ⇒ sa; Live ⇒ du; Go ⇒ bu
So, Angry Now will be coded as sa so. Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : What impact has globalization had on language?
Option 1: Decreased the number of languages spoken globally
Option 2: Increased the dominance of local languages
Option 3: Led to the extinction of all minor languages
Option 4: Promoted the spread of dominant languages like English
Correct Answer: Promoted the spread of dominant languages like English
Solution : Globalization has promoted the spread of dominant languages like English, often at the expense of local languages.
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some of the words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
The "Sesame Street" spin off (1)__________ to be the first Russian-language educational TV (2)__________ aimed specifically at preschoolers. The project (3)___________ support from both American and Russian government officials. "If we do not reform our (4)__________, we can hardly hope that we will reform our society," (5)__________ Elena Lenskaya, a director in Russia's Ministry of Education, during a 1992 U.S. congressional hearing on the planned adaptation.
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number. 3
Option 1: received
Option 2: did received
Option 3: receiving
Option 4: receive
Correct Answer: received
Explanation: The sentence structure suggests that the project received support from both American and Russian government officials. Received is the past tense of the verb receive, fitting the context of the sentence and indicating that the project garnered support in the past.
Therefore, the correct answer is received.
Question : Which of the following is an example of communalism in India?
Option 1: Language-based movements
Option 2: Inter-caste marriages
Option 3: Communal riots
Option 4: Economic reforms
Correct Answer: Communal riots
Solution : Communal riots, often resulting from tensions between different religious communities, are an example of communalism in India.
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