Medicine and Allied Sciences
Question : Case Study: ABC Corporation - Financing Growth Strategies
ABC Corporation, a leading manufacturing company, is looking to finance its growth strategies. The company is exploring various sources of business finance to achieve its expansion goals.
Questions : Different Sources of Finance
What are GDRs and ADRs, which ABC Corporation is considering as potential sources of finance?
Option 1: Government Debt Records
Option 2: Equity shares with higher dividends
Option 3: International financial statements
Option 4: Instruments for raising capital in global markets
Correct Answer: Instruments for raising capital in global markets
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Instruments for raising capital in global markets
GDRs (Global Depository Receipts) and ADRs (American Depositary Receipts) are financial instruments that companies can use to raise capital in global markets. GDRs are typically issued outside the United States and ADRs are issued in the United States. Both GDRs and ADRs represent ownership in the issuing company and enable companies to access international investors and raise funds by listing and trading these instruments on international stock exchanges. This facilitates global investment in the company's shares.
Question : Which part of the plant gives us saffron?
Option 1: Roots
Option 2: Petals
Option 3: Stem
Option 4: Stigma
Correct Answer: Stigma
Solution : The correct option is Stigma.
Saffron is obtained from the stigma of the saffron crocus (Crocus sativus) flower, which is the female reproductive part. The stigmas are carefully collected, dried, and used to make saffron, which is a prized spice. Jammu and Kashmir, and Himachal Pradesh are the two top saffron-producing states in India.
Question : Directions: Select the option that is related to the fifth number in the same way as the second number is related to the first number and the fourth number is related to the third number. 8 : 32 :: 12 : 72 :: 18 : ?
Option 1: 180
Option 2: 234
Option 3: 208
Option 4: 162
Correct Answer: 162
Solution : Given: 8 : 32 :: 12 : 72 :: 18 : ?
Second number = (First number) × (First number ÷ 2) Like, 8 : 32→(8) × (8 ÷ 2) = 8 × 4 = 32 12 : 72→(12) × (12 ÷ 2) = 12 × 6 = 72 Similarly, for 18 : ?→(18) × (18 ÷ 2) = 18 × 9 = 162
So, 162 is related to 18. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Given below are four sentences, three of which, are jumbled. Pick the option that gives the correct order.
A. It was originally commissioned by the emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE. B. The brick structure was crowned by the chhatri, a parasol-like structure symbolising high rank, which was intended to honour and shelter the relics. C. The Great Stupa at Sanchi is one of the oldest stone structures in India, and an important monument of Indian architecture. D. Its nucleus was a simple hemispherical brick structure built over the relics of the Buddha.
Option 1: CDAB
Option 2: CBAD
Option 3: CADB
Option 4: CBDA
Correct Answer: CADB
Solution : The correct choice is the third option: CADB.
The paragraph starts with sentence C, which introduces and sets the context by describing the significance of the Great Stupa at Sanchi, followed by sentence A, which provides historical information about the origin of the Great Stupa, attributing its commission to the emperor Ashoka. It is then followed by sentence D, which further details the structure and purpose of the Great Stupa, mentioning its core as a brick structure built to house the relics of the Buddha. It is concluded by sentence B, which explains the crowning feature of the brick structure, the chhatri, and its symbolic significance in honouring and sheltering the relics.
Question : Case Study 30
LMN Corporation is a conglomerate that has executed trades on a stock exchange. The company's management is preparing for the settlement process.
Question :
What does the settlement process involve after LMN Corporation executes trades on the stock exchange?
Option 1: Selecting a broker
Option 2: Matching buy and sell orders
Option 3: Transferring ownership and funds
Option 4: Opening a demat account
Correct Answer: Transferring ownership and funds
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Transferring ownership and funds
The settlement process, after LMN Corporation executes trades on the stock exchange, involves transferring ownership and funds. In this phase, the actual transfer of securities (ownership) and funds (money) occurs between the buyer and the seller. The securities are moved from the seller's demat account to the buyer's demat account, and the funds are transferred from the buyer to the seller.
Question : The Temples at Khajuraho were built during which dynasty?
Option 1: Maurya dynasty
Option 2: Chandela dynasty
Option 3: Nanda dynasty
Option 4: Vijayanagara dynasty
Correct Answer: Chandela dynasty
Solution : The correct option is the Chandela dynasty.
The temples at Khajuraho were built during the Chandela dynasty. The Chandela rulers were a mediaeval Rajput dynasty that ruled over the region of Bundelkhand in central India. The construction of the Khajuraho temples took place between the 9th and 11th centuries. The temples are famous for their intricate and detailed erotic sculptures. These temples were built with Nagara-style architecture.
Question : Direction: In the given question, select the related letter from the given alternatives.
MOUSE : KPSTC :: LIGHT : ?
Option 1: MJHIU
Option 2: MGHFU
Option 3: JGEFR
Option 4: JJEIR
Correct Answer: JJEIR
Solution : Given:
Here, MOUSE → KPSTC
M – 2 = K ; O + 1 = P ; U – 2 = S ; S + 1 = T ; E – 2 = C
Similarly, L – 2 = J ; I + 1 = J ; G – 2 = E ; H + 1 = I ; T – 2 = R
Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Profit and Loss Appropriation Account is prepared to
Option 1: creat Reserve Fund
Option 2: find out Net Profit
Option 3: find out Divisible Profit
Option 4: none of these
Correct Answer: find out Divisible Profit
Solution : Profit and Loss Appropriation Account is prepared to find out a divisible profit. In this account, appropriations made to partners are recorded. Hence, the correct option is 3.
Question : Directions: The bar graph given below represents the number of boys in a school using three apps for three months.
The number of boys using WhatsApp in February is how much percentage more than the number of using Facebook in February?
Option 1: 50%
Option 2: 33.33%
Option 3: 66.66%
Option 4: 44.22%
Correct Answer: 50%
Solution : As per the given graph, The number of boys using WhatsApp in February = 750 The number of boys using Facebook in February = 500 The required percentage $=\frac{750-500}{500}×100=50$% Hence, the correct answer is 50%.
Question : What is the period of appointment of the comptroller and Auditor-General (CAG) of India?
Option 1: 6 years
Option 2: Upto 65 years of age
Option 3: 6 years or 65 years of age whichever is earlier
Option 4: Up to 64 years of age whichever is earlier
Correct Answer: 6 years or 65 years of age whichever is earlier
Solution : The correct answer is 6 years or 65 years of age whichever is earlier.
The office of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India is a constitutional body established under Article 148 of the Indian Constitution. The CAG of India is appointed by the President of India. He is appointed for a tenure of 6 years or 65 years of age, whichever is earlier. CAG submits his reports to the President of India.
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