Planning
Question : Case Study 81
OPQ Ltd. is a technology startup planning to trade its shares on a stock exchange. The company's management is reviewing the protective functions of SEBI.
Question :
What is one of the protective functions of SEBI that ensures fair practices in the securities market?
Option 1: Providing loans to companies
Option 2: Facilitating mergers and acquisitions
Option 3: Regulating interest rates
Option 4: Prohibiting insider trading
Correct Answer: Prohibiting insider trading
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Prohibiting insider trading
One of the protective functions of SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) that ensures fair practices in the securities market is prohibiting insider trading. Insider trading refers to the illegal practice of trading in
Question : Assertion-Reason Questions: Chapter - Sources of Business Finance
Questions : Business Finance and Its Meaning
Assertion: Business finance involves making investment decisions that impact the profitability of the company.
Reason: Investment decisions are independent of financial planning.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Both assertion and reason are false.
Correct Answer: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
The assertion is true. Business finance does involve making investment decisions that impact the profitability of the company. Investment decisions, such as where to allocate
Question : Statement 1: Controlling is an isolated function and not connected to other management activities.
Statement 2: Controlling is interconnected with planning, organizing, and leading functions.
Option 1: Both correct.
Option 2: Both incorrect.
Option 3: Statement 1 correct, Statement 2 incorrect.
Option 4: Statement 2 incorrect, Statement 1 correct.
Correct Answer: Statement 2 incorrect, Statement 1 correct.
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Statement 2 incorrect, Statement 1 correct.
Statement 1 is incorrect. Controlling is not an isolated function; it is interconnected with other management activities, including planning, organizing, and leading. It operates in conjunction with these functions
Question : Which of the following limitation of planning is highlighted in the below statement? Cost may be in terms of time and money.
Option 1: Planning leads to rigidity.
Option 2: Planning may not work in a dynamic environment.
Option 3: Planning reduces creativity.
Option 4: Planning involves huge cost.
Correct Answer: Planning involves huge cost.
Solution : Planning involves huge cost in the formulation. For instance, checking accuracy. Planning should be avoided if benefit donot justify. Detailed plans require scientific calculations. Hence Option D is correct.
Question : Case Study: XYZ Ltd. - Raising Finance for Expansion
XYZ Ltd. is a growing company that manufactures electronic gadgets. The company has been successful in the market and is planning to expand its operations. To finance this expansion, XYZ Ltd. is considering various sources of business finance.
Questions : Debentures and Financial Instruments
XYZ Ltd. is considering issuing convertible debentures. What does "convertible" mean in this context?
Option 1: The debentures can be redeemed by the company
Option 2: The debentures can be exchanged for equity shares
Option 3: The debentures cannot be traded in the stock market
Option 4: The debentures have fixed interest rates
Correct Answer: The debentures can be exchanged for equity shares
Solution : The correct answer is (b) The debentures can be exchanged for equity shares
Convertible debentures are a type of debt instrument that provides the debenture holder with the option to convert the debentures into equity shares of the
Question : "Modernisation" as a goal of planning in the context of the Indian economy was not aimed at:
Option 1: Adopting a Western lifestyle
Option 2: Change in social outlook
Option 3: Increase in the production of goods and services
Option 4: Use of new technology
Correct Answer: Adopting a Western lifestyle
Solution : The correct answer is Adopting a Western lifestyle.
"Modernisation" as a goal of planning in the context of the Indian economy was not aimed at adopting a Western lifestyle. Industrialisation, technological advancement, economic expansion, and social development were among the goals
Question : Case Study 2:
XYZ Ltd. is a well-established pharmaceutical company that is planning to diversify its product range. The HR department is faced with the challenge of sourcing and training employees for the new divisions. Evaluate the following scenarios and choose the correct option:
Question:
XYZ Ltd. aims to fill higher-level positions by promoting employees who have consistently demonstrated exceptional performance. What process is being implemented here?
Option 1: Employee referrals
Option 2: Succession planning
Option 3: Recruitment
Option 4: Training and development
Correct Answer: Succession planning
Solution : The correct answer is (b) Succession planning
When XYZ Ltd. aims to fill higher-level positions by promoting employees who have consistently demonstrated exceptional performance, the process being implemented is succession planning. Succession planning involves identifying and developing internal talent to ensure that there are
Question : Shivani the general manager of V-Mart performs the managerial functions of planning organising staffing directing and controlling as an ongoing process.Which management feature is highlighted by this?
Option 1: Management is a goal oriented
Option 2: Management is a dynamic function
Option 3: Management is continuous process
Option 4: Management is all pervasive
Correct Answer: Management is continuous process
Solution : The process of management is a series of continuous composite but separate functions. (planning organising directing staffing and controlling).
Hence, Option C is correct.
Question : Case Study: MNO Healthcare Solutions
MNO Healthcare Solutions is a healthcare startup that aims to provide affordable medical services to underserved areas. The company is in the early stages of development and is looking for ways to expand its reach. Question:
To overcome the limitations of planning, MNO Healthcare Solutions can focus on:
Option 1: Incorporating flexibility in the plans
Option 2: Relying solely on top management's decisions
Option 3: Limiting employee involvement
Option 4: Adopting a reactive approach
Correct Answer: Incorporating flexibility in the plans
Solution : The correct answer is (a). Incorporating flexibility in the plans
Incorporating flexibility in plans allows an organization to adapt to changes and unforeseen circumstances. It enables adjustments to be made when necessary, ensuring that plans remain relevant and effective in dynamic
Question : Statement 1: The functions of top management include planning, organizing, leading, and controlling.
Statement 2: The functions of top management include coordination and supervision of employees.
Option 1: Both statements are true
Option 2: Both are incorrect
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Both statements are true
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both statements are true.
Statement 1 is true. The functions of top management often encompass planning, organizing, leading, and controlling, which are fundamental management functions.
Statement 2 is also true. While coordination and supervision of employees are
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