Surveyor
Question : Given below are four jumbled sentences. Pick the option that gives their correct order.
Mount Everest is a peak in the Himalayas mountain range. P. It is located between Nepal and Tibet, an autonomous region of China. Q. At 8,849 meters (29,032 feet), it is considered the tallest point on Earth. R. In the nineteenth century, the mountain was named after George Everest, a former Surveyor General of India. S. The Tibetan name is Chomolungma, which means “Mother Goddess of the World.”
The Nepali name is Sagarmatha, which has various meanings.
Option 1: PQRS
Option 2: SPQR
Option 3: SRQP
Option 4: RPSQ
Correct Answer: PQRS
Solution : The correct answer is the first option.
The given sentences are already in the correct sequence.
Sentence P: This sentence introduces the geographical location of Mount Everest, providing essential information about its position in the Himalayas.
Sentence Q: Following the introduction of its location, this sentence provides significant detail about Mount Everest—its height, establishing its status as the tallest point on Earth.
Sentence R: This sentence provides historical information, explaining how the mountain acquired its name in the nineteenth century and honouring George Everest, the former Surveyor General of India.
Sentence S: This sentence introduces cultural and local perspectives by providing the Tibetan name and its meaning, adding a layer of richness to the description.
Therefore, the correct sequence is PQRS.
Question : In 1815, who among the following was appointed as the first Surveyor General of India?
Option 1: Henry Walpole
Option 2: Max Muller
Option 3: John Marshall
Option 4: Colin Mackenzie
Correct Answer: Colin Mackenzie
Solution : The correct answer is Colin Mackenzie
Colin Mackenzie rose to prominence in engineering, surveying, and mapping. He assumed the role of India's first Surveyor General in 1815 and remained in it until he died in 1821. He started gathering oral histories from the locals and examining historical sites to gain a deeper understanding of India's past and facilitate colonial governance.
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