Question : Assertion: India's infrastructure development has a direct impact on the country's economic growth.
Reason: Well-developed infrastructure facilitates efficient transportation, communication, and trade.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: Assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion states that India's infrastructure development has a direct impact on the country's economic growth, which is correct. Infrastructure development plays a crucial role in driving economic growth in a country. Well-developed infrastructure provides the necessary physical and organizational structures and facilities that enable efficient transportation, communication, and trade. It creates an enabling environment for businesses to thrive, attracts investments, and enhances productivity and competitiveness.
The reason provided states that well-developed infrastructure facilitates efficient transportation, communication, and trade, and this is the correct explanation of the assertion. Efficient transportation infrastructure, such as roads, railways, ports, and airports, ensures smooth movement of goods and people, reducing logistics costs and improving accessibility. Robust communication infrastructure, including telecommunications networks and internet connectivity, facilitates effective communication and information flow, enabling businesses to operate efficiently. Infrastructure that supports trade, such as warehouses, trade corridors, and customs facilities, promotes the exchange of goods and services, fostering economic activity and growth.
Therefore, both the assertion and reason are correct, and the reason serves as the correct explanation for why India's infrastructure development has a direct impact on the country's economic growth.
Question : Assertion: Well-developed infrastructure supports sustainable urbanization and improves the quality of life for urban residents.
Reason: Adequate infrastructure ensures efficient transportation, sanitation, and access to basic services in cities.
Question : Assertion: Infrastructure development is crucial for economic growth and national development.
Reason: Well-developed infrastructure facilitates trade, enhances connectivity, and promotes industrial development.
Question : Assertion: Infrastructure development in India promotes regional connectivity and economic integration.
Reason: Well-connected infrastructure facilitates trade and movement of goods and services.
Question : Assertion: Infrastructure development is crucial for promoting economic activities and attracting investments.
Reason: Well-developed infrastructure provides essential facilities and services necessary for business operations.
Question : Assertion: Infrastructure development leads to increased employment opportunities in various sectors.
Reason: Infrastructure projects require a skilled workforce for planning, construction, and maintenance.
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